倒装句练习_宰谙凸同学英语作业《倒装句练习》归纳笔记_英语_宰谙凸

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    倒装句练习导读:

    这道英语作业题由宰谙凸同学整理的英语作业解题归纳几笔——《倒装句练习:十道倒装句的练习题及答案》,指导老师是罗老师,涉及到的英语考点概括为:十道倒装句的练习题及答案,同学们要认真的阅读倒装句练习:十道倒装句的练习题及答案的相关英语考点,不断的加强训练自己的英语作业解题能力,只有掌握了这些英语考点,才能让自己在班上出类拔萃,也才会在英语考试中取得良好的成绩,下面是宰谙凸英语作业的详细归纳笔记分享(本道题以问答模式展开)。

    题目:十道倒装句的练习题及答案

    1. 用于“there(here,now,then)+不及物动词+主语”的句型中,或以in, out, down, up, away等副词开头的句子里,以示强调.例如: There goes the bell.铃响了. Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了. Out rushed the boy with an apple in his hand.那个男孩手里拿着一个苹果冲出去了.【考例】For a moment nothing happened. Then ______ all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come【解析】B.副词then位于句首,句子应使用全部倒装语序,将动词直接移到主语前面. 注意:当句子的主语是人称代词时,尽管副词位于句首,主谓语序不倒装.例如: Out they rushed.他们冲出去了. Here he comes.他来了.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    2. 表示方位意义的介词短语或副词短语位于句首作状语且谓语动词为be或表示“位于、存在”的动词或“位置移动”的单个不及物动词时.例如:

    From the valley came a frightening sound.从山谷传来吓人的声音.South of the city lies a chemical factory.城南有一家化工厂.【考例】① At the foot of the mountain ___________. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village【解析】B.At the foot of the mountain是表示方位意义的介词短语,位于句首时,句子要使用全部倒装语序. ②In the dark forest _____, some large enough to hold several English towns. A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand【解析】B.In the dark forest是表示方位意义的介词短语,位于句首时,句子要使用全部倒装语序.3.作表语的形容词、分词、介词短语放在句首时.例如:

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.他们想对中国人怎样就怎样的日子一去不复返了.

    Such is her wish. 这就是她的愿望. Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.出席会议的有怀特教授和许多其他客人.二、部分倒装

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    将谓语的一部分(即情态动词、系动词或助动词)提到主语前的称部分倒装.如果句中没有情态动词、系动词或助动词,谓语只是一个实义动词,要在主语前加助动词do, does或did,主语后的实义动词用原形.常见的有:

    1.当“so(such)…that…”结构中的so或such位于句首时,构成部分倒装句.【考例】① So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was【解析】C.so…that…结构中的so位于句首时,构成部分倒装句,本句中attack是名词,故A项错误. ②—Did you see who the driver was? —No, so quickly_________ that I couldn’t gat a good look at his face. A. did the car speed by B. the car sped by C. does the car speed by D. the car speeds by【解析】A.so…that…结构中的so位于句首时,构成部分倒装句.根据时间关系,应选用过去时,故选A.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    2.由so,neither,nor开头的句子,表示重复前面句子的部分意思(肯定用so,否定用neither或nor),但前后两句的主语不同,该替代句式要部分倒装.

    【考例】① If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _______. A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will【解析】B.条件状语从句中表示否定意义,主句重复前面句子的部分意思,否定用neither或nor. ②—My room gets very cold at night. —___________. (2007 江苏卷) A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does【解析】C.重复前面句子的部分意思,肯定用so.并且前一句中使用了实义动词,故用助动词代替. ③Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.(2005全国卷Ⅲ) A. so does John B. John does so C. John doesn’t too D. nor does John 【解析】D.前面句子中表示否定意义,后面句子重复前面句子的部分意思,否定用neither或nor.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    3. 当具有否定意义的词或词组(no, not, never, nowhere, hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom, little, by no means, in no case/way, at no time等)位于句首时,要用部分倒装,这是近年来高考测试的热点.

    【考例】①Little _____ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    【解析】A.Little是含有否定意义的副词,位于句首时,句子应使用部分倒装语序;结合状语从句的时态和整个句子的意思可知,应使用过去时态,故选择A项.

    ② —How was the televised debate last night? —Super! Rarely _________ so much media attention. A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate 【解析】B.Rarely是含有否定意义的副词,位于句首时,句子应使用部分倒装语序. ③ I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ______with my progress. A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied   C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied【解析】D.by no means是含有否定意义的词组,位于句首,句子应使用部分倒装语序.4. 某些连词,如not only…but (also)…, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…等开头连接句子时,第一个分句的主谓要部分倒装.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    【考例】①The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_______, but students became more interested in the lessons.

    A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved C. teachers’ energy was saved D. was saved teachers’ energy【解析】B.not only…but (also)…连接句子时,第一个分句的主谓要部分倒装. ②-Did Linda see the traffic accident? -No, no sooner than it happened. A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    【解析】A.no sooner…than…连接句子时,第一个分句的主谓要部分倒装,并且该结构的动词时态非常固定,no sooner后面用过去完成时,than后面用一般过去时.

    注意:not until引导的从句位于句首时,not until的从句不倒装,主句倒装.【考例】Not until I came home last night ________ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went【解析】B.not until引导的从句位于句首时,not until的从句不倒装,主句使用部分倒装语序.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    5. only位于句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时,要用部分倒装.注意:only修饰状语从句时,主句中倒装,从句中不倒装;only修饰主语时,则不用倒装语序.

    【考例】① Only then___________ how much damage had been caused. A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize【解析】D.only位于句首,修饰副词时,要用部分倒装语序.then是过去时的时间标志词,故排除C项. ② _________ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet【解析】A.only位于句首,修饰介词短语时,要用部分倒装语序.从后面的部分倒装语序可知,应使用only. ③ Only after my friend came _________. A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired【解析】C.only位于句首,修饰状语从句时,主句要用部分倒装语序.计算机应该是“被修理”,故使用被动语态. 6. 当if引导的从句用虚拟语气时,可以把if省去,把从句中的were,had,should等放在从句前面,构成部分倒装.【考例】①________ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    【解析】B.根据句意可知,前面应该是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句,构成是should +v.或were to + v..省略if后要使用部分倒装语序.只有B项符合符合要求.

    ②What would have happened _______, as far as the river bank? A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should walk farther C. had bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    【解析】C.根据句意可知,这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的复合句,期构成是:条件状语从句中谓语动词用过去完成时,主句中用would / could /should…+完成时.省略if后使用部分倒装语序,只有C项符合.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    7. 当as / though引导让步状语从句时,可出现“名词/形容词/副词/分词+ as +主语+动词”或“动词+ as +主语+助动词”的倒装形式.当表语是名词时,名词前不加任何冠词.例如:

    Child as he is, he knows a lot.尽管他是个孩子,他懂得很多.Try as he would, he might fail again.尽管他努力尝试了,他还可能失败.【考例】①Unsatisfied _________ with the payment, he took the job just to got some work experience. A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though【解析】B.though引导让步状语从句,分词可放在though的前面,此时主谓不倒装. ②_______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 【解析】D.as引导让步状语从句时,应使用“名词/形容词/副词/分词+ as +主语+动词”的倒装形式.故D项正确. ③_________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    【解析】B.as / though引导让步状语从句时,可出现“名词/形容词/副词/分词+ as +主语+动词”的倒装形式.当表语是名词时,名词前不加任何冠词.故A项错误.

    ③_______, Carolina couldn’t get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try【解析】A.as / though引导让步状语从句时,可出现“动词+ as +主语+助动词”的倒装形式.8. 当however, no matter how引导让步状语从句时,常把“however / no matter how +形容词/副词”放在句首,此时主谓不倒装.【考例】You should try to get a good night’s sleep much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    【解析】A.however引导让步状语从句时,常把“however +形容词/副词”放在句首,此时主谓不倒装.

    其他同学给出的参考思路:

    他解答的很好啊

    互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题

    题1: 倒装句练习9.________playingsoldiers.A.InsidetheroomweretwoboysB.InsidetheroomtwoboysC.WeretwoboysinsidetheroomD.Insidetheroomwastwoboys23.Notonce______theirplan.A.didtheychangeB.theychangedC.changedtheyD.theydidc[英语科目]

    第一个,instead作介词放句首完全倒装选A

    第二个,NOT是否定词,完全否定词和少部分不完全否定次(hardly ...)放句首要完全倒装,选A

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    第三个和第二个饿一样..否定词

    题2: 倒装句练习答案及原因9.________playingsoldiers.A.InsidetheroomweretwoboysB.InsidetheroomtwoboysC.WeretwoboysinsidetheroomD.Insidetheroomwastwoboys23.Notonce______theirplan.A.didtheychangeB.theychangedC.changedth[英语科目]

    9.A 原因:B缺少动词BE C中状语才可以引导倒装 状语是inside 接的介词短语 D中的was与two boys 不一致

    题3: 英语倒装句练习seldom__foravisitbecauseofoldage.Heiswellovereighty1doeshegoout2didhegoout3goesheoutinfrontofthefarmhouse___1doesasmallboysit2didasmallboysit3sitasmallboy4satasmallboynotasing[英语科目]

    倒装句是为了强调,一般句中谓语动词要提前

    1.seldom __ for a visit because of old age.Heis well over eighty does he go out 2.in front of the farm house ___ sat a small boy (如果第三个答案改成sits a small boy也对) 3.not a single paper__ the whole term did Tom write 4.__time, they woule certainly come if they had had they 5.____,we would not leave if it does not rain tomorrow(主将从现) 以下是倒装的知识希望对你有用英语倒装句用法浅析

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    倒装(Inversion)是一种语法手段,用以表示一定句子结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要.英语的最基本结构是主、谓结构,倒装就是将这种比较固定的结构加以颠倒.

    倒装有两种:将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(Complete Inversion).如:In came a man with a white beard. 只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(Partial Inversion).如:Only once was John late to class.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装.前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异.下面本文就拟从其修辞功能谈谈倒装句的用法.

    一、 表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1. only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装. 例1:Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    例2:Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装.

    例1: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨. 例2: Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班. 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分. 例1:So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    例2:To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out. 她的彩排进行得那么长,以致于那两个演员都走出去了.

    以上各例都用倒装语序突出了句首成分,其语气较自然语序强烈,因而具有极佳的修辞效果. 二、 承上启下

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    有时倒装可把前一句说到的人或物,或与前一句有联系的人或物在下一句紧接着先说出来,从而使前后两句在意思上的关系更加清楚,衔接更加紧密,起到承上启下的作用.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    例1: They broke into her uncle's bedroom and found the man lying on the floor, dead. Around his head was a brown snake. 他们破门进入她叔叔的卧室,发现他躺在地板上死了.一条棕褐色的蛇缠在他头上.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    例2: We really should not resent being called paupers. Paupers we are, and paupers we shall remain. 我们确实不应因为被称作穷光蛋而愤愤不平.我们的确是穷光蛋,而且还会继续是穷光蛋.

    三、 制造悬念,渲染气氛 在新闻或文学创作中,有时为了内容的需要,或是为了强调,作者常常运用倒装来制造悬念,渲染气氛.如: Hanging on the wall was a splendid painting. 墙上挂着一幅精美的图画. 再如朗费罗(Longfellow)《雪花》中的一节: Out of the bosom of the Air, Out of the cloud-folds of her garments shaken, Over the woodlands brown and bare, Over the harvest-fields forsaken, Silent, and soft, and slow, Descends the snow.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    在这一节诗里 ,诗人就富有创意地运用了倒装.在前五行中 ,诗人堆砌了七个状语,状语连续出现而主语和谓语却迟迟未露 ,造成一种悬念效应.全节读罢 ,读者才对诗歌的主题恍然大悟 ,因而收到了不同凡响的艺术效果.

    四、 平衡结构

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    英语修辞的一个重要原则是尾重原则,即把句子最复杂的成分放在句尾以保持句子平衡.在语言使用中为了避免产生头重脚轻、结构不平衡的句子,我们常采用倒装语序.

    1. 以作状语的介词短语开头:当主语较长或主语所带修饰语较长时,为了使句子平衡,常将状语置于句首,句子用完全倒装语序. 例1:A. To the coal mine came a com-pany of PLA soldiers with orders from the headquarters to rescue the trapped miners. B. A company of PLA soldiers came to the coal mine with orders from the headquarters to rescue the trapped miners. 一个连队的解放军战士来到了那座煤矿,奉司令部之命解救受困的矿工. 例2:A. On the ground lay some air conditioners, which are to be shipped to some other cities. B. Some air conditioners lay on the ground, which are to be shipped to some other cities. 地上放着一些空调,等着用船运到其他城市去.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    从例句中可看出, 采用倒装语序的A句结构平衡稳妥 ,读起来自然流畅,而采用自然语序的B句结构零乱, 读起来也别扭.因而,在主语较长时就应采用倒装语序以取得理想的表达效果.

    2. 以表语开头的句子:有时为了把较长的主语放在后面,须将表语和谓语都提到主语前.如: Such would be our home in the future. 我们将来的家就是这个样子. 3. 以副词here , there开头的句子,也采用完全倒装来保持句子平衡.如: Here is the letter you have been looking forward to. 你盼望已久的信在这儿. 五、 使描写生动

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    有时为了使叙述或描绘更加生动形象,增加语言效果,可将表示方向的副词(如:down, up, out, in, off, on, away等)或拟声词(bang, crack等)置于句首,句子采用全部倒装的语序(主语为人称代词的句子除外).如:

    Up went the rocket into the air. 嗖地一声火箭就飞上天了.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    Down jumped the criminal from the third floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him. 当警察把手枪瞄准那个罪犯时,嘭地一下他就从三楼跳了下去.

    Boom went the cannon! 轰隆一声大炮开火了! Bang came another shot!砰!又是一声枪响! 以上句子简洁明快 ,生动逼真地描述了有关动作 ,令我们一览此类倒装的风采.但这种倒装句的修辞功能在语段中可以体现得更为清楚.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    “Stop thief! Stop thief!” There is a magic cry in the sound. The tradesman leaves his counter, ... Away they run, pell—mell, helter—skelter, yelling—screaming, ...

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    “Stop thief ! Stop thief !” The cry is taking by a hundred voices, ... Away they fly, splashing through the mud, up go the window, out run the people. ( Dickens )

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    作者在第一段和第二段中分别用副词away, up和out位于句首引出四个倒装句Away they run , Away they fly, up go the window , out run the people.从而制造出一种紧张、急促的气氛 ,生动地刻画了一个紧张、混乱的捉贼场面.

    倒装句练习:逆火学习站(img1.72589.com)的宰谙凸同学的作业题:《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》解题思路

    倒装句练习小结:

    通过以上关于宰谙凸同学对倒装句练习:十道倒装句的练习题及答案的概括总结详细分享,相信同学们已经对倒装句练习的相关英语作业知识一定有所收获吧。建议同学们要学会归纳笔记,仔细揣摩宰谙凸同学分享的解答《十道倒装句的练习题及答案》这道作业题的重点部分,把英语考试中可能涵盖的考点都在平时得到加强训练,才能让自己的英语考试获得好成绩。

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