【表示范围of或in】【表示范围时of和in的选择】_英语_迷醉iyYP34

编辑: admin           2017-15-06         

    in一般用在比较笼统的大范围

    例如:Who is the tallest in your class?

    of一般用在后面给出具体范围

    例如:Who is the tallest of the three?

    另外of可以用在 all前面,in 不可以.

    例如:She is the tallest of all.

    其他同学给出的参考思路:

    没有明显区别 请追问举例说明

    互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题

    题1: 在表示范围的时候in和of有什么区别?Heisthetallestboyinourclass.Heisthetallestboyofthree.[英语科目]

    He is the tallest in the class.他是班上最高的.

    She is the oldest of us all.她是我们所有人中最大的.

    in,of两者都可以用在最高级的句子里表示比较范围.of表示属性,意为“在……当中”,后接复数名词(有时可省略)或代词,句子主语和of后的名词是同类相比,即人与人比较、物与物比较.如:

    Mary is the youngest of the three(girls).

    而in表示“在……范围”之内,侧重比较的范围,后接单数地点名词.句子主语和in后的名词是人(物)与地点的关系.如:

    Bill is the youngest in our class.

    题2: 【of与in表范围的区别】[英语科目]

    in,of两者都可以用在最高级的句子里表示比较范围.of表示属性,意为“在……当中”,后接复数名词(有时可省略)或代词,句子主语和of后的名词是同类相比,即人与人比较、物与物比较.如:

    Mary is the youngest of the three(girls).

    而in表示“在……范围”之内,侧重比较的范围,后接单数地点名词.句子主语和in后的名词是人(物)与地点的关系.如:

    Bill is the youngest in our class.

    题3: 在表示范围时inonof的却别[英语科目]

    在范围之内用in

    在范围之外,而且两地相接壤用

    of all /of the three...

    题4: 【比较范围常用in或______of短语来表示】[英语科目]

    1) 动词+of常用短语: Accuse of指责 break of戒除 convince of确信 despair of失望 hear of听到 remind of提醒 strip of夺走 Advise of劝告 beware of当心 consist of组成 dream of梦想 infor of通知 rob of抢夺 think of考虑 approve of赞成 Boast of夸大 cure of治疗 deprive of剥夺 get rid of摆脱 smell of闻到 tire of厌倦 assure of保证 comp;ian of抱怨 convict of宣判 Expect of期待 relieve of减轻 suspect of怀疑 warn of警告 2)动词+from常用短语: Borrow from借入 dismiss from解散 excuse from免去 protect from保护 stop from阻止 shelter from保护 Defend from防护 draw from提取 hinder from阻碍 receive from收到 dissuade from劝阻 restrain from抑制 Demand from要求 emerge from显示 prevent from防止 separate from分开 keep from保持 shade from遮蔽 Differ from不一致 escape from逃跑 prohibit from禁止 suffer from忍受 shield from保护 die from死于 3) 动词+in常用短语: Believe in信任 engage in忙碌 include in包括 invest in投资 interfere in插手 delight in喜欢 experience in体验 indulge in沉溺于 Involve in卷入 succeed in成功 employ in从事 fail in失败 instruct in教导 persist in坚持 specialize in专攻 encourage in鼓励 Help in帮忙 interest in感兴趣 share in分享 participate in参与 4) 动词+on常用短语: Act on遵守 concentrate on集中 decide on决定 experiment on尝试 operate on操作 vote on表决 base on基于 congratulate on祝贺 Depend on依靠 insist on坚持 perform on执行 call on拜访 consult on商量 economize on节约 lean on倚靠 Pride on引以为豪 comment on评论 count on认为 embark on着手 live on萌生 rely on依赖

    题5: 表示“的”时of和in的区别具体些最好有例子[英语科目]

    the tallest of the three 中的of的用法:(表示部分)prep.意思是 ……之中的;例如:one of them,意思是他们中间的一个,在这里这句话的意思是在这3个中最高的(特指这3个中),而不是全部.

    the fastest in the class 中的in的用法:意思是在……里;在……之内;在……之中(表示地点,范围部位);例如,in the room,在房间里.而这句话的意思是在班里最快的,指的是全部

    of 的用法如下:

    prep.(介词)

    Derived or coming from; originating at or from:

    从…产生或来自…;源于或来自于:

    men of the north.

    从北方来的人们

    Caused by; resulting from:

    由…引起:由…而致:

    a death of tuberculosis.

    死于肺结核

    Away from; at a distance from:

    离开的;距…多远的:

    a mile east of here.

    从这里向东一英里

    So as to be separated or relieved from:

    为了分开或从…中解脱:

    robbed of one's dignity; cured of distemper.

    剥夺了尊严;治愈了犬瘟热

    From the total or group comprising:

    从总体或组成中离开的:

    give of one's time; two of her friends; most of the cases.

    对某人的时间而言;两个她的朋友;大多数的情况

    Composed or made from:

    由…组成或由…制成:

    a dress of silk.

    丝制的衣服

    Associated with or adhering to:

    与…相联或与…相接:

    a man of your religion.

    与你信仰相同宗教的人

    Belonging or connected to:

    属于的或与…相连:

    the rungs of a ladder.

    梯子的横档

    Possessing; having:

    占有的;拥有的:

    a person of honor.

    有声望的人

    On one's part:

    在某人一方:

    very nice of you.

    你真好

    Containing or carrying:

    包含的或含有的:

    a basket of groceries.

    一篮的食品杂货

    Specified as; named or called:

    具体为;被称为或叫做:

    a depth of ten feet; the Garden of Eden.

    十英尺的深度;伊甸园

    Centering on; directed toward:

    以…为中心的;指向…的:

    a love of horses.

    对马匹的钟爱

    Produced by; issuing from:

    由…产生;生自…:

    products of the vine.

    葡萄树结出的果实

    Characterized or identified by:

    以…为特征的或指示…:

    a year of famine.

    饥荒年

    With reference to; about$#58

    指…的;关于:

    think highly of her proposals; will speak of it later.

    对她的提议评价很高;将在后面讲述它

    In respect to:

    就…来说:

    slow of speech.

    就讲话来说很慢

    Set aside for; taken up by:

    为…而设置;由…占据:

    a day of rest.

    休息日

    Before; until:

    在…之前;直到:

    five minutes of two.

    差五分到两点

    During or on a specified time:

    在具体的一段时间内:

    of recent years.

    在最近这些年中

    By:

    被:

    beloved of the family.

    被家人所热爱

    Used to indicate an appositive:

    用以指同格的事物:

    that idiot of a driver.

    那个白痴司机

    Archaic On:

    【古语】 在…上:

    “A plague of all cowards, I say”(Shakespeare)

    “所有懦夫遭天谴,我说”(莎士比亚)

    in 的用法:

    prep.(介词)

    Within the limits, bounds, or area of:

    在…里:在区间、界限或面积以内:

    was hit in the face; born in the spring; a chair in the garden.

    被打在脸上;在春天出生;花园里的一把椅子

    From the outside to a point within; into:

    从外面进入;入内:

    threw the letter in the wastebasket.

    把信扔进废纸篓

    To or at a situation or condition of:

    达到或处于某种状态或情形:

    was split in two; in debt; a woman in love.

    被分成两半;负债;恋爱中的女人

    Having the activity, occupation, or function of:

    有某种活动、职业或作用:

    a life in politics; the officer in command.

    政治上的生涯;指挥官

    During the act or process of:

    在某行动或过程中:

    tripped in racing for the bus.

    追赶公共汽车时绊倒

    With the arrangement or order of:

    按照某种安排或秩序:

    fabric that fell in luxuriant folds; arranged to purchase the car in equal payments.

    富有华丽褶皱的面料;安排分期付相同款额来买车

    After the style or form of:

    以某种风格或形式:

    a poem in iambic pentameter.

    以五音步抑扬格写成的诗

    With the characteristic, attribute, or property of:

    具有某种特征、品质或属性:

    a tall man in an overcoat.

    穿着大衣的一个高大男人

    By means of:

    以某种方式:

    paid in cash.

    以现金支付

    Made with or through the medium of:

    用或通过某种媒介:

    a statue in bronze; a note written in German.

    青铜雕像;用德语写的便笺

    With the aim or purpose of:

    有某种目的或目标:

    followed in pursuit.

    跟踪

    With reference to:

    特指:

    six inches in depth; has faith in your judgment.

    深度为6英寸;确信你的判断

    Used to indicate the second and larger term of a ratio or proportion:

    指比率:用于次要的和较大的比例或比率条件:

    saved only one in ten.

    只节省了十分之一

  •   4
  • 相关文章

    荡秋千的英文
    章节的英文
    鱼鳍的作用
    一口咬掉牛尾巴
    压岁钱英文
    12个月的英文
    悲悯的意思
    班级介绍词
    who是什么意思
    feeling可数吗
Copyright ©2009-2021 逆火网训All Rights Reserved.     滇ICP备2023009294号-57