【however是什么意思】however在句首和句中的意思不一样吗?_英语_饄蠼弐
编辑: admin 2017-15-06
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不管however以何种形式出现,它都不外乎以下两种用法.
1.用作副词
(1) 表示让步:意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,
其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语.这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导让步状语从句.如:
however much he eats,he never gets fat.不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖.
用于此用法时,请注意以下几点:
①此用法属however所有用法中最重要的考点,同学们务请引起高度重视.
②这样用的 however 与 no matter how 大致同义.如:
People always want more,however [no matter how] rich they are.人总是富了还想再富.
however [No matter how] hard I worked,she was never satisfied.无论我多么努力地工作,她从来没满意过.
③有时从句谓语可用情态动词.如:
Don’t laugh,however funny it may be.无论多么有趣也不要笑.
I’ll try to finish it in time,however hard it may be.无论多么难,我也要按时完成.
④“however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”有时可以有所省略.如:
I refuse,however favorable the conditions.不管条件如何有利,我都不干.(conditions后省去了are)
I’d rather have a room of my own,however small (it is),than share a room.无论房间多么小,我宁愿一个人住一间,而不愿意与别人合住一个房间.
A grammar rule,however true (it is),is useless unless it can be understood.一条语法规则,不管如何正确,除非能懂,否则毫无用处.
(2) 表示转折:尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为“可是”“仍然”等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.如:
My father,however,did not agree.但是,我父亲不同意.
My room is small; however,it’s comfortable.我的房间很小,但却很舒服.
He said that it was so; he was mistaken,however.他说情况如此,可是他错了.
注:however不能像 but(但是)那样直接连接两个句子(注意正句中的标点符号).如:
我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了..
正:We all tried our best,but we lost the game.
正:We all tried our best; however,we lost the game.
正:We all tried our best.however,we lost the game.
(3) 表示惊奇或强调:相当于how ever的用法,其意为“究竟怎样,到底以什么方式”.
互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题
题1: 同一个句子,不同的停顿可以表达不同的意思.请给下面的句子加上标点他赞成我不赞成有问无答———————————————————————————————————意不不一致—[语文科目]
1.他赞成我不赞成?
2.他赞成,我不赞成.
3.他赞成我不?赞成.
4.他赞成我?不赞成.
题2: 用骄傲写2个句子(意思要不一样)[语文科目]
他一有好成绩就开始骄傲.(贬义)
他是一个值得我们骄傲的英雄.(褒义)
题3: 【however,为什么放中间不放句首Therewerehopes,however,thattheproblemoftherabbitwouldbecomemanageable.】[英语科目]
however放在中间并用逗号分割一个句子是转折性的强调后面的句子的内容.
(这个句子前面可能是说兔子出现了什么什么的问题)
然而,有希望的是,兔子的这个问题会变的可控的,(可管的,可应付的)
题4: however句首,必须跟逗号吗RT当然而的意思用[英语科目]
不是.
举个例子:
However does he manage to write music when he is so deaf?
他聋成这个样子,究竟是怎样从事作曲的呢?
对于however前后使用的符号问题,主要是习惯,也就是说however句首大部分可以跟逗号.至于句中,很显然,作为连词而言肯定是要加逗号的.至于是前后都加(...,however,...)还是只加一处(...however,...)(...,however...)主要看所要表达的内容是侧重前.还是侧重后,或者并不侧重那一边,纯粹表示转折.
侧重前:(侧重前的话我们可以把however翻译成“尽管”,并且把这个单词的中文翻译前置到句首)
侧重后:(侧重后的话我们同样可以把however翻译成“尽管”.所不同的是,把however后接的句子的中文翻译同样前置到前句的翻译中去.举个例子:A chit like that would scarcely presume to give herself airs with the Rector of her parish,however rich she might be.
那样一个黄毛丫头不管多么富有是不大敢对其教区教区长摆什么架子的.)
非侧重:该怎么翻就怎么翻,没有讲究
题5: 句首为however后句子的语序[语文科目]
陈述句