【英语中表示多的词】英语中表示”很多“的短语英语中表示“很多”有哪些..._英语_iils101
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英语中有许多词语可用来表示“许多”,根据性质可分为三大类.1)修饰可数名词复数形式的有 many,a good/great many,quite a few,a large (或great)/small number of等,其后的谓语动词用复数形式.如：...
英语中有许多词语可用来表示“许多”,根据性质可分为三大类.
1)修饰可数名词复数形式的有 many,a good/great many,quite a few,a large (或great)/small number of等,其后的谓语动词用复数形式.如：
①A great/good many words and expressions have come into the language from American English.美国英语中的许多单词和短语进入了这门语言.
②Many have come to visit the old temple.许多人来是为了看看古庙.
③Quite a few people didn\'t understand this.Very few would accept it.
有许多人不明白这一点.很少有人愿意接受.
④A great/small number of new factories have been set up in my hometown.
我们家乡建立了许多新的工厂.
▲many和few,a few在句中可作定语、主语,但不能作表语.如只能说I have many/few books,而不能说 My books are many/few.
▲very many相当于a great/good many,在程度上比many要强.
▲a number of修饰主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,the number of…作主语时,谓语动词用单数.如：
⑤A number of students have done the work well.许多学生作业做得很好.
⑥The number of the students in our school has risen this year.
今年我们学校学生的数量上升了.
句⑤的 A number of作定语修饰主语 students.句⑥的介语短语 of the students in our school作定语,修饰前面的主语 the number,表示特指,students 前的冠词the不能省.
2)修饰不可数名词的有much,a great deal of,quite a little,an amount of等.其后的谓语动词用单数形式.如：
①He has spent much/quite a little/a great deal of/a large amount of money on his new house.他在新房子上花费了许多钱.
②Much/A great deal/Quite a little has been done to stop the noise.
已采取了许多措施来制止污染.
▲much,a great deal和 many一样,可作定语或主语,而不能作表语,我们一般说 He has much/a great deal of money,而不说 His money is much(或a great deal).
▲a great deal后面不接名词时,不能用介词of.
3)既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词的有 a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great quantity of等,谓语动词根据主语是可数或不可数决定单复数形式.如：①There are a lot of/lots of people in that room.那个房间里有许多人.
②There's a lot of/lots of rice in the bag.那只口袋里有许多大米.
③They don't have plenty of(=enough)rooms to live in/food to eat.
他们没有足够的房间住/没有足够的食品吃.
其他同学给出的参考思路：
修饰可数名词的有a lot of/lots of,a great many of.a large quantity of，a number of
修饰不可数名词的有plenty of,a large amount of(也可修饰可数名词）
互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题
题1： 表示许多的英语词组有哪些?比如：alotof,lotsof,avarietyof……越多越好
a lot of (U\C)
lots of (U\C)
a large quantity of (C)
plenty of (U〕
a good many of （U〕
a number of （C〕
a variety of （C〕
varieties of （C〕
a great deal of （U〕
many a\an\another(后接单数可数,表示许多〕
注：U表示不可数,C表示可数.
题2： 英语中表示许多大量意思的短语的区别plentyofalotoflotsofaquantityofquantitiesofanumberofagreatamountofamountsofagreatdealofagoodmanyof[英语科目]
plenty of ,a lot of ,lots of ,a quantity of ,quantities of,a supply of ,supplies of,a mass of,masses of可与可数名词和不可数名词连用
a number of ,a variety of ,varieties of,a good/great many 后接可数名词复数a good/great many of 后面的名词复数前要有the/these/those/one's
a great amount of,amounts of ,a great/good deal of 后接不可数名词 a sum of 修饰货币
题3： 表示数量多的英语词组都有什么?以及它们后面的谓语形式……[英语科目]
a lot of , lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词单数
many+可数名词复数,/people, 同样：a large/ great number of； large numbers of,
much+不可数名词单数, 同样： a great amount of；
题4： 英语短语中表示时间的短语有哪些?
in a (little) while--I'll be back in a little while我很快就会回来.
in an instant--She finished her work in an instant.
她没有多久就完成了她的工作
presently--adv.
一会儿,不久
[美,方]现在,目前
[古]立刻,马上
the best method presently known
目前所知的最佳方法
I am coming presently.
我一会儿就来.
She is in Japan presently.
她现在正在日本.
收起更多词典
soon--立刻,马上,一会儿,不久
快; 早
[用sooner 形,常和would,should,had 等连用]宁可,宁愿...也不,与其...不如
She will be back soon.
她马上就回来.
You spoke too soon.
你说得太急[早]了.
S-got,soon gone [spent].
[谚]来得容易去得快.
S-learned,soon forgotten.
学得快,忘得快.
He would sooner die than consent to such a plan.
他宁死也不肯同意这种计划.
The brave soldier would as soon die as yield to such an enemy.
那位英勇的军人宁死也不肯屈服于这样的敌人.
习惯用语
;
awhile--adv.
片刻
The bus is not due yet awhile.
公共汽车还要一会儿才会来.
习惯用语
yet awhile (用于否定句)还要一段时间,还要一会儿
in a moment--In a moment,please.
请稍候.
In a moment; very soon.
片刻；很
题5： 表示最终的英语短语[英语科目]
at last,in the end,finally,eventually