【yet和but的区别】英语中but和yet的区别_英语_这样wan1152

编辑： admin 2017-15-06

连接词but和yet表示转折或对照,意为“但是,然而”.例如：　It's true that he is young,but he is experienced and responsible.　诚然他很年轻,但是他有经验,又认真负责.　He is poor,yet he is clever and noble-hearted.　他很穷,然而人却很聪明,心地又善良.　Fortune often knocks at the door,but the fool does not invite her in.　幸运之神常光顾,痴人不知把门开.but和yet尽管都可译为“但是”,但还是有区别的：　1) but是并列连词,而yet则可作并列连词或副词,不可说and but,但可说and yet,but不可放在句尾,而yet可放在句尾；　2) but表示对照或对立时,一般都比较轻松自然,而yet在表示对照或对立时,则往往比较强烈,时常出人意料；　3) but在某些习惯说法中不可用yet替代.例如：　This is strange and yet true.（正）这是奇怪的,但是真的.　This is strange and but true.（误）　She is American but she speaks Chinese very fluently.　她是美国人,但她说中文说得非常流利.（自然轻松的比较或对立）　She is American,yet she knows little about American history.　她是美国人,但她却对美国历史知之甚少.（较强烈的比较或矛盾）　A:"Let's have another try."让我们再试一次.　B:"But how?"但是怎样试呢?（习惯表达法,不用yet）　It is true that he is young,but he is diligent and honest.　诚然他年轻,但是他勤奋,而且诚实.（同it is true,of course,indeed等连用习惯上用but）Note:1.never…but意为when…always.例如：　　It never rains but it pours.不雨则已,一雨倾盆.2.在not such…but,so…but句型中,but相当于that…not.例如：　　He is not such a fool but he knows it.　　No task is so hard but (but that ) he can accomplish it.3.在 I do not doubt but (but that）,I do not deny but (but that),It is not impossible but (but that )句型中,but或but that无意义,相当于连词that.4.only亦可用作并列连词,意为,“但是,只是”,常用于口语中,相当于but,前面可用逗号或分号.例如：　　He has promised to do it,only he does not keep his word.　　他已答应做那件事了,只是他不守信用.5.still可以用作并列连词,意为“但是,然而”,前面用逗号或分号均可.例如：　　Autumn is come,still it is rather hot.　　秋天到了,但是天气仍然很热.　　She failed; still she did not lose heart.　　她失败了,但她并没有灰心.6.still,yet,however,nevertheless常可换用,however语气较弱,常作插入语用；yet,still 和nevertheless常表示强烈的对比或相反的结论.例如：　　I can not,however,approve of your design.7.and yet和but yet是yet的变体,与but同义.转折的表示法还有：indeed…but；It is true…but; to be sure…but; while,whereas (=but on the contrary) ; on the contrary; on the other hand等.例如：　　Some people like fat meat,whereas others hate it.

互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题

题1：【yetbut都有但是的意思他们在用法上有什么区别吗?】[英语科目]

有,

but是并列连词,yet属于副词

but一般是在句子的开始部分,而yet是用于句尾的

but是用语肯定句中,yet用语否定句或疑问句中

一、副词 yet 作“还”,“仍然”讲

1.Much yet remains to be done.尚有许多事情待做.

2.Yet molecules are always moving,some perhaps as fast as a mile per second.

分子仍然总在运动,其中有些分子的运动速度达每秒一英里.

3.The experiment is not yet over.这项试验尚未结束.

4.No one has yet seen an electron.还没人见过电子.

5.Man has not yet learned to store the sun's heat.人类尚未学会贮藏太阳热.

二、副词 yet 和比较级连用,作“还要”,“更”讲,常可用 even 代替

1.This is a yet ( 或 even) more difficult task.这是一项更为艰巨的任务.

2.We must study yet ( 或 even) harder.我们必须更加努力学习.

三、副词 yet 用于现在完成时作“已经”讲,只用于否定句和疑问句中

1.Have you seen such a space shuttle yet?你（已）见过这样的航天飞机吗?

2.Has the bell rung yet?铃已打过了吗?

3.The bell has not been repaired yet.铃尚未修好.

注：在肯定句中表示“已经”要用 already,不能用 yet.若在疑问句中用 already 代替 yet,则表示惊异的语气.

eg:Has the bell rung already?铃真的打过了吗?

四、连词 yet 和 and yet,but yet 用法举例

1.It is very good,yet ( 或 but) it can be better.这很好,但还能精益求精.

2.It is strange,and yet it is true.( =It is strange yet ( 或 but) true.) 真奇怪,却是真的.

3.Air has weight,and yet it is very light.空气有重量,虽然很轻.

4.Although this matter sounds strange,yet it is true.此事听起来虽然奇怪,但却是事实.

5.The wheel is the simplest yet ( 或 but) perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions.

轮子是所有发明中最简单却也许是最非凡的一种.

6.Everyone thinks that this is a simple method,(but) yet he cannot believe it.

大家都认为只是个简单方法,但他不信.

五、词组 as yet （到目前为止）和 just yet （就在此刻）常用于否定句中

1.They have not made such an advanced computer as yet.

他们目前尚未制造出这样一种先进的计算机.

2.No one has as yet been able to produce the absolute zero of temperature.

还没有人能产生绝对零度.

3.It will not happen just yet.此事一时尚不至于发生.

but

prep.除...以外

conj.而是,但是

adv.几乎,仅仅

辛苦中.大哥,这是初中知识好象.俺就是初中生.

题2：【yet和but的区别】[语文科目]

作为但是,然而最普遍的用法是but,but是并列连词,but表示对照或对立时,一般都比较轻松自然

yet 做连词表达这个意思的时候,前面有时需要加and yet 然后一个完整句子,前面必须有逗号:i.e.:yet可作并列连词或副词,不可说and but,但可说and yet,but不可放在句尾,而yet可放在句尾,yet在表示对照或对立时,则往往比较强烈,时常出人意料

题3： yet,but的区别具体点[英语科目]