【较多用到的英语词组】英语中表示”很多“的短语英语中表示“很多”有哪些..._英语_iils101

编辑: admin           2017-15-06         

    英语中有许多词语可用来表示“许多”,根据性质可分为三大类.1)修饰可数名词复数形式的有 many,a good/great many,quite a few,a large (或great)/small number of等,其后的谓语动词用复数形式.如:...

    英语中有许多词语可用来表示“许多”,根据性质可分为三大类.

    1)修饰可数名词复数形式的有 many,a good/great many,quite a few,a large (或great)/small number of等,其后的谓语动词用复数形式.如:

    ①A great/good many words and expressions have come into the language from American English.美国英语中的许多单词和短语进入了这门语言.

    ②Many have come to visit the old temple.许多人来是为了看看古庙.

    ③Quite a few people didn\'t understand this.Very few would accept it.

    有许多人不明白这一点.很少有人愿意接受.

    ④A great/small number of new factories have been set up in my hometown.

    我们家乡建立了许多新的工厂.

    ▲many和few,a few在句中可作定语、主语,但不能作表语.如只能说I have many/few books,而不能说 My books are many/few.

    ▲very many相当于a great/good many,在程度上比many要强.

    ▲a number of修饰主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,the number of…作主语时,谓语动词用单数.如:

    ⑤A number of students have done the work well.许多学生作业做得很好.

    ⑥The number of the students in our school has risen this year.

    今年我们学校学生的数量上升了.

    句⑤的 A number of作定语修饰主语 students.句⑥的介语短语 of the students in our school作定语,修饰前面的主语 the number,表示特指,students 前的冠词the不能省.

    2)修饰不可数名词的有much,a great deal of,quite a little,an amount of等.其后的谓语动词用单数形式.如:

    ①He has spent much/quite a little/a great deal of/a large amount of money on his new house.他在新房子上花费了许多钱.

    ②Much/A great deal/Quite a little has been done to stop the noise.

    已采取了许多措施来制止污染.

    ▲much,a great deal和 many一样,可作定语或主语,而不能作表语,我们一般说 He has much/a great deal of money,而不说 His money is much(或a great deal).

    ▲a great deal后面不接名词时,不能用介词of.

    3)既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词的有 a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great quantity of等,谓语动词根据主语是可数或不可数决定单复数形式.如:①There are a lot of/lots of people in that room.那个房间里有许多人.

    ②There's a lot of/lots of rice in the bag.那只口袋里有许多大米.

    ③They don't have plenty of(=enough)rooms to live in/food to eat.

    他们没有足够的房间住/没有足够的食品吃.

    其他同学给出的参考思路:

    修饰可数名词的有a lot of/lots of,a great many of.a large quantity of,a number of

    修饰不可数名词的有plenty of,a large amount of(也可修饰可数名词)

    互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题

    题1: 表示许多的英语词组有哪些?比如:alotof,lotsof,avarietyof……越多越好

    a lot of (U\C)

    lots of (U\C)

    a large quantity of (C)

    plenty of (U〕

    a good many of (U〕

    a number of (C〕

    a variety of (C〕

    varieties of (C〕

    a great deal of (U〕

    many a\an\another(后接单数可数,表示许多〕

    注:U表示不可数,C表示可数.

    题2: 英语中表示许多大量意思的短语的区别plentyofalotoflotsofaquantityofquantitiesofanumberofagreatamountofamountsofagreatdealofagoodmanyof[英语科目]

    plenty of ,a lot of ,lots of ,a quantity of ,quantities of,a supply of ,supplies of,a mass of,masses of可与可数名词和不可数名词连用

    a number of ,a variety of ,varieties of,a good/great many 后接可数名词复数a good/great many of 后面的名词复数前要有the/these/those/one's

    a great amount of,amounts of ,a great/good deal of 后接不可数名词 a sum of 修饰货币

    题3: 表示数量多的英语词组都有什么?以及它们后面的谓语形式……[英语科目]

    a lot of , lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词单数

    many+可数名词复数,/people, 同样:a large/ great number of; large numbers of,

    much+不可数名词单数, 同样: a great amount of;

    题4: 英语短语中表示时间的短语有哪些?

    in a (little) while--I'll be back in a little while我很快就会回来.

    in an instant--She finished her work in an instant.

    她没有多久就完成了她的工作

    presently--adv.

    一会儿,不久

    [美,方]现在,目前

    [古]立刻,马上

    the best method presently known

    目前所知的最佳方法

    I am coming presently.

    我一会儿就来.

    She is in Japan presently.

    她现在正在日本.

    收起更多词典

    soon--立刻,马上,一会儿,不久

    快; 早

    [用sooner 形,常和would,should,had 等连用]宁可,宁愿...也不,与其...不如

    She will be back soon.

    她马上就回来.

    You spoke too soon.

    你说得太急[早]了.

    S-got,soon gone [spent].

    [谚]来得容易去得快.

    S-learned,soon forgotten.

    学得快,忘得快.

    He would sooner die than consent to such a plan.

    他宁死也不肯同意这种计划.

    The brave soldier would as soon die as yield to such an enemy.

    那位英勇的军人宁死也不肯屈服于这样的敌人.

    习惯用语

    ;

    awhile--adv.

    片刻

    The bus is not due yet awhile.

    公共汽车还要一会儿才会来.

    习惯用语

    yet awhile (用于否定句)还要一段时间,还要一会儿

    in a moment--In a moment,please.

    请稍候.

    In a moment; very soon.

    片刻;很

    题5: 表示最终的英语短语[英语科目]

    at last,in the end,finally,eventually

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