【英语for用法】【英语中for的用法有什么】_英语_树如此197
编辑： admin 2017-15-06
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1. 表示各种“目的”
1. What do you study English for? 你为什么要学英语?
3. These books are written for pupils. 这些书是为学生些的.
4. hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 作最好的打算,作最坏的准备.
2． 对于
1．She has a liking for painting. 她爱好绘画 .
2．She had a natural gift for teaching. 她对教学有天赋/
3． 表示赞成同情,用不用
1. Are you for the idea or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个想法?
2. He expresses sympathy for the common people.. 他表现了对普通老百姓的同情.
3. I felt deeply sorry for my friend who was very ill.
4 表示因为,由于（常有较活译法）
1 Thank you for coming. 谢谢你来.
2. France is famous for its wines. 法国因酒而出名.
6． 和fit, good, bad, useful, suitable 等形容词连用,表示适宜,适合.
Some training will make them fit for the job.
经过一段训练,他们会胜任这项工作的.
Exercises are good for health.
锻炼有益于健康.
Smoking and drinking are bad for health.
抽烟喝酒对健康有害.
You are not suited for the kind of work you are doing.
7. 表示不定式逻辑上的主语,可以用在主语、表语、状语、定语中.
1． It would be best for you to write to him.
2． The simple thing is for him to resign at once.
3． There was nowhere else for me to go.
4． He opened a door and stood aside for her to pass.
8. 表示前往（某地）去某地,I bought a ticket for Milan.
I start for Shanghai tomorrow. 我明天去上海.
The ship is for Liverpool. 这艘船是开往利物浦的.
10． 作为（意思接近as）I’ll keep it for a souvenir. 我将把它留作纪念.
He spoke English so well that I took him for a foreigner.
他英语说的那么好,我还以为他是外国人.
其他同学给出的参考思路：
举个例子
It's time to have lunch .
It's time for us to have luch .
to 常表示将来的动作，目的等
for 表示为。。。
多用就分的开了。
互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题
题1： 【英语for的用法具体点,在状语从句中以及其他】[英语科目]
释义
prep. 1. (表示时间)在(某一特定时间); 在…时节; 持续达.2. (表示方向)向, 朝, 开往.3. (表示对象) 替, 帮, 给, 为…做准备, 对, 对于, 对…来说, 在…一方.4.(表示原因)因为, 由于, 作为…的结果.5. (表示距离)延续达, 计有.6.(表示结果)当做, 作为, 作为…的部分, 就…的条件而言.7. (表示目的)为了…, 适用于.8. (表示态度)支持, 赞同, 想要. 9. (表示比率)按…比例, 以…价格, 第…次 conj. 1. 因为, 由于
同义词
介词 prep. 代替 for,in,exchange,replacement,return,instead,of,place,a,as 以...为目的 as,with,of,in,to,become,the,looking,order,a,destination,destined,towards,for,goal,quest,so,seeking,purpose,view 喜欢 with,to,in,favorable,of,favor,supportsupportive 因为 to,adaptedappropriate,fit,suited,concerning,fitting 就...而论 of,the,in,contributive,to,honour,sake,interest 经过 throughout,through,during 至于 to,proportionate,regard,in,with,proportion,regards,as,respecting,reference 连接词 conj. 因为 seeing,because,that,whereas,as,since,forasmuch,inasmuch
反义词
介词 prep. 赞成;支持 against
例句
prep. They fought for national independence. 他们为民族独立而战. This letter is for you. 这是你的信. conj. We must start early, for it will take two hours to drive to the airport. 我们得早点动身,因为开车去机场得花两个小时
题2： 【英语“for”的用法不要抄袭】
1.表原因
2.表目的 对象
题3： 【for的用法thistimehewantmetosignforaletter】[英语科目]
应该是：
This time he wanted me to sign for a letter.
sign for在这里是“签收”的意思.
And there's something you can sign for me.
还有些你可以签给我的东西.
题4： for用法比如：Centerforbusiness,LeagueforHumanRights,为什么不用of反而用for呢?（Centerofbusiness,LeagueofHumanRights),我感觉这样的用法也没有很大的区别.难道是固定用法的吗?还是有别的说法?[英语科目]
介词for用法完全归纳
用法1：(表目的)为了.如：
They went out for a walk.他们出去散步了.
What did you do that for?你干吗这样做?
That’s what we’re here for.这正是我们来的目的.
What’s she gone for this time?她这次去干什么去了?
He was waiting for the bus.他在等公共汽车.
【用法说明】在通常情况下,英语不用 for doing sth 来表示目的.如：
他去那儿看他叔叔.
误：He went there for seeing his uncle.
正：He went there to see his uncle.
但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与 for 连用表目的.如：
He went there for swimming.他去那儿游泳.(swimming 已名词化)
注意：若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词.(见下面的有关用法)
用法2：(表利益)为,为了.如：
What can I do for you?你想要我什么?
We study hard for our motherland.我们为祖国努力学习.
Would you please carry this for me?请你替我提这个东西好吗?
Do more exercise for the good of your health.为了健康你要多运动.
【用法说明】(1) 有些后接双宾语的动词(如 buy,choose,cook,fetch,find,get,order,prepare,sing,spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通常用 for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者.如：
She made her daughter a dress./ She made a dress for her daughter.她为她女儿做了件连衣裙.
He cooked us some potatoes./ He cooked some potatoes for us.他为我们煮了些土豆.
注意,类似下面这样的句子必须用 for：
He bought a new chair for the office.他为办公室买了张新办公椅.
(2) 注意不要按汉语字面意思,在一些及物动词后误加介词 for：
他们决定在电视上为他们的新产品打广告.
误：They decided to advertise for their new product on TV.
正：They decided to advertise their new product on TV.
注：advertise 可用作及物或不及物动词,但含义不同：advertise sth＝为卖出某物而打广告；advertise for sth＝为寻找某物而打广告.如：advertise for a job=登广告求职.由于受汉语“为”的影响,而此处误加了介词 for.类似地,汉语中的“为人民服务”,说成英语是 serve the people,而不是 serve for the people,“为某人的死报仇”,说成英语是 avenge sb’s death,而不是 avenge for sb’s death,等等.
用法3：(表用途)用于,用来.如：
Knives are used for cutting things.小刀是用来切东西的.
This knife is for cutting bread.这把小刀是用于切面包的.
It’s a machine for slicing bread.这是切面包的机器.
The doctor gave her some medicine for her cold.医生给了她一些感冒药.
用法4：为得到,为拿到,为取得.如：
He went home for his book.他回家拿书.
He went to his friend for advice.他去向朋友请教.
She often asked her parents for money.她经常向父母要钱.
We all hope for success.我们都盼望成功.
Are you coming in for some tea?你要不要进来喝点茶?
题5： for,在英语中,有着什么样的用法[英语科目]
for
[f?:,f?]
prep.
(表示时间)在(某一特定时间); 在…时节; 持续达
(表示方向)向,朝,开往
They made a rush for the exit.
他们猛然冲向出口处.
(表示对象) 替,帮,给,为…做准备,对,对于,对…来说,在…一方
What can I do for you?
我能帮你什么忙吗?
(表示原因)因为,由于,作为…的结果
I'm pretty angry with you for not telling me.
由于你没有告诉我,我对你很生气.
(表示距离)延续达,计有
I followed him for some distance.
我跟着他走了一段路程.
(表示结果)当做,作为,作为…的部分,就…的条件而言
We can't accept that as a basis for a decision.
我们不能同意以此为基础来做出决定.
(表示目的)为了…,适用于
The ship sent out a message for help.
船只发出求救信号.
(表示态度)支持,赞同,想要
Are you for the plan or against it?
你支持这计划还是反对它呢?
(表示比率)按…比例,以…价格,第…次
I bought this book for ￡3.
我买这本书花了三英镑
conj.
因为,由于
Prepare to alight,for we are almost there.
我们马上要到了,准备下车吧.