【not until】notuntiluntil的句型用法._英语_亓官语寒
编辑： admin 2017-15-06
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not until/until两者皆可接延续性动词和暂短性动词.
一、not...until指的是“直到...才”的意思,如 I did not go home until my mother called me.
我直到我妈妈打电话给我才回家.
not until的倒装与强调结构
1.当Not until位于句首时,句子要倒装.其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+.如:
①Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话.
②Not until next week will the sports meet be held.直到下周才开运动会.
2. not until的强调结构为:It is / was not until+从句/表时间的词+that+.
上面两句改为强调句为:
③It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.
④It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.
直到我结婚的时候,我才有钱买了自己的房子.
It was not until I got married that I could afford to buy a house of my own.
而until指“直到”.例如：
Go alone the street until you see the traffic light.
往前走,直到你看见交通灯.
祝学习进步,请及时采纳! (*^__^*)
其他同学给出的参考思路：
not until知道。。。才，i didnt go to bed until my parents returned home，我直到我爸妈回家我才去睡觉。until 到。。。为止，until i paid for the lunch知道我付了午餐前。。望采纳
互助这道作业题的同学还参与了下面的作业题
题1： notuntil和until的的用法和区别举几个例子证明一下,还有,他们后面怎么用瞬间性动词与延续性动词不要粘贴的．[英语科目]
until 是直到.
如:You have to stand on it until you can go against it .
not until 是在...之前
如:You can not go against it until you can earn your life .
until一般不放在句首,后面跟时间词连用
如：He came back until midnight.
not until:可放句首,但主句要用倒装．
Not until midnight did he came back home.
还有一种用法与until相似．
He did not come back home until midnight.
until
prep.
(=to the time of)直到...时,到...为止
[常用在否定句中](=before)在...以前; 直到...才; 不到...(不)
until his death
直到他死
until four o'clock
直到四点钟
He did not go until night.
他直到夜里才走.
It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.
直到昨天我才注意到这件事.
两个不能说区别,因为not until本来就是until的否定,表示直到.才
题2： notuntil用法和句子[英语科目]
until 是直到.
如:You have to stand on it until you can go against it .
not until 是在...之前
如:You can not go against it until you can earn your life .
until一般不放在句首,后面跟时间词连用
如：He came back until midnight.
not until:可放句首,但主句要用倒装．
Not until midnight did he came back home.
还有一种用法与until相似．
He did not come back home until midnight.
until
prep.
(=to the time of)直到...时,到...为止
[常用在否定句中](=before)在...以前; 直到...才; 不到...(不)
until his death
直到他死
until four o'clock
直到四点钟
He did not go until night.
他直到夜里才走.
It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.
直到昨天我才注意到这件事.
两个不能说区别,因为not until本来就是until的否定,表示直到.才
题3： 【not…until句型的用法,例句】[英语科目]
not… until直到…才
表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事".动词为延续性或非延续性都可以.
否定句：
She didn”t arrive until 6 o”clock.
她直到6点才到.
Don”t get off the bus until it has stopped.
公共汽车停稳后再下车.
I didn”t manage to do it until you had explained how. 直到你教我后,我才会做.
否定句可用另外两种句式表示.
(1)Not until …在句首,主句用倒装.
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.
直到19 世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么.
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我开始工作,我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月.
(2) It is not until… that…这是一个强调结构.
It is not until 8 o”clock that he didn·t do homework
他直到8点才写作业
题4： NOT.UNTIL的用法（详细）外加例句[英语科目]
当主句是否定句时,它引出的意思是"直到（某时）（某动作）才（发生）" ,这时候常会出现"not until …"的结构,如果将 "not until …"的结构放在句首,那么主句要写成倒装句.例如：
He didn't go to sleep until 12 last night .
他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉.
They didn't realize their fault utill we pointed it out to them .
直到我们向他们指出了他们的错误,他们才意识到.
Not until we pointed out their fault to them did they realize it .
直到我们向他们指出了他们的错误,他们才意识到.
题5： until和not…until的用法以及使用的时态和注意事项乱回答的直接检举!以后的回答侧重点在于NOTUNTIL置于句首时最好有个例句最好说下NOTUNTIL置于句首的用法以及它的同义句（分不是问题……[英语科目]
用于肯定句中：
1) It may last until Friday.这可能要延续到星期五.
2) He will be working until 5 o'clock.他将一直工作到五点钟.
3) She was a bank clerk until the war,when she trained as a nurse.她战前是个银行职员,战时受训当了护士.
不难看出until 用于肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点.一般可译为“直到……时(为止)”或“在……以前”.在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词),如live,wait ,last,love,like,stay,work,continue 等.
用于否定句中：
1) The secret was never told until after the old man's death.这个秘密在老人去世后才说出来.
2) Don't open it until your birthday.等到你过生日那天再打开.
3) She didn't sleep until eight.她八点钟才睡觉.
不难看出until用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点.一般译为“直到……才”或“直到……之前(……还不)” .