preparation的动词形式-preparati
编辑： admin 2017-19-02
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Prepare
类似问题
类似问题1：什么动词后加动词ing形式
动词ing 又叫动名词 是具有名词词性的动词变形
一般BE动词后跟动名词 特定的动词后面如enjoy后面跟动名词
进行时态 过去进行时 将来进行时 完成进行时里也会用到动名词
类似问题2：动词后面的动词要ing 如,I like playing video games.里面里like（动词）后面要动词ing,是不是所有的动词后面的动词?并说明理由.那为什么like后面的动词要加ing?[英语科目]
这里面playing已经不再是动词了,而是动名词,算是名词吧
通俗的说,I like后面都应该加名词的,比如I like music.
但如果是一个动作的话,我们就把它转变为一件事情
比如,“玩游戏” 是一个动作,算动词；但 “玩游戏这件事” 就不算动作了,而是算一件事,也就是算名词了.所以说I like video games
其实这也算英语和汉语的差异吧,说中文的人都直接说 我喜欢玩游戏,喜欢 和 玩 两个动词直接搁一块了,但英语里是不允许这样的.
类似问题3：现在动词形式也就是now的前面动词加什么[英语科目]
你说的是现在进行时吗?
现在进行时不是now前面加什么的问题,而是now是提示现在进行时,一般情况下,现在进行时的时间状语是now或者at the moment
现在进行时的构成是be动词+动词ing形式
类似问题4：be动词后面可以加什么样的动词（形式）?[英语科目]
be动词后面的动词形式有三种可能：
-ing:现在进行时,I'm trying to give you the right answer.
-ed:被动语态,I'm told that you don't know her.
to do:
1.表示按计划或安排要做的事.例如：
They said goodbye,little knowing that they were never to meet again.他们告了别,不知道以后再也不会见面了.
2.表示“应该”,相当于should,ought to.例如：
You are to report to the police.你应该报警.
3.表示“必须”,相当于must,have to.例如：
The letter is to be handed to him in person.这封信必须亲手交给他.
4.表示“想,打算”,相当于intend,want.例如：
If we are to be there before ten,we’ll have to go now.如果我们要在十点前到,我们现在就得走.
5.用于第一人称疑问句,表示征求对方意见.例如：
6.用于否定句,表示“禁止”,相当于mustn’t.例如：
You are not to smoke in the reading-room.你不可以在阅览室里吸烟.
7.表示“可以,可能”,相当于may,can.例如：
The news is to be found in the evening paper.这条消息可以在晚报上见到.
8.were to do sth.用于if或even if / even though从句中,表示对未来的假设.例如：
9.be to blame(该受责备,对某坏事应负责任)与be to let(待出租)两种结构中,用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义.例如：
类似问题5：初中英语中哪些动词后跟动词不定式又可跟动词ing形式[英语科目]
有些动词后接宾语时,既可接不定式,又可接动名词,但有区别.如
1.like to do “喜欢做某事”,指一次性动作.如 I like to swim in this river now.
like doing “喜欢做某事”,指习惯性动作.如 I like swimming.
类似的还有：dislike to do / doing (“不喜欢做某事”),hate to do / doing (“讨厌做某事”),
love to do / doing (“热爱做某事”),prefer to do / doing (“更喜欢做某事”).
2.remember to do “记得要去做某事” 如 She remembered to see her parents the next day.
remember doing “记得做过某事” 如 I remembered meeting her yesterday.
3.forget to do “忘了要去做某事” 如 They always forget to have lunch when they are busy.
forget doing “忘了做过某事” 如 I forgot phoning Tom,so I phoned him the second time.
4.try to do “试图(尽力)做某事” 如 He tried to catch the early bus and he got on it at last.
try doing “试图(试着)做某事” 如 I tried getting on well with the new students.
5.mean to do “打算做某事” 如 Jack meant to help others.
mean doing “意味着做某事” 如 Drinking means wasting your life.
6.need to do “需要做某事” (主语必须是人) 如 We need to have a rest.
need doing “需要做某事”(主语必须是物) 如 The bike needs mending.( = The bike needs to be mended)
7.want to do “想要做某事” (主语必须是人) 如 We want to have a rest.
want doing “想要做某事”(主语必须是物) 如 The bike wants mending.( = The bike wants to be mended)
8.begin to do与begin doing 都译作“开始做某事”,二者可以混用.但是begin doing更强调动作不但开始,而且一直持续下去.如 The baby began crying hard.
而在下类情况下只用begin to do,不用begin doing：
○1当主语是物时.如 It began to snow.
○2当begin用进行时的时候.如 The train is beginning to leave.
○3当begin后接表示心理活动的动词(如think,understand,know)时.如 She began to understand her parents.
注：begin的用法完全适用于start.
9.go on to do “继续做某事”,指做不同的事.
如 After reading English,she went on to learn math.
go on doing “继续做某事”,指做同一件事,相当于_go on with sth .
如 When I was writing a letter,someone knocked at the door.I opened the door and then went on writing the letter (= …went on with the letter).
10.continue to do “继续做某事”,指做不同的事.
如 After reading English,she continued to learn math.
continue doing “继续做某事”,指做同一件事.
如 When I was writing a letter,someone knocked the door.I opened the door and then continued writing the letter.
11.be used to do “被用来做某事” 如 Dictionaries are used to look up words.
be used to doing “习惯于做某事” 如 He is used to exercising in the morning.