请教platitude 和 cliche 的区别用法
编辑: admin 2017-17-02
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都有陈腔滥调的意思,但是的确有区别
platitude 就是说,说了也白说的那种废话.
例子 We have been waiting for a bus and it finally arrives. I utter the platitude: "Everything comes to him who waits". 等公车半天,最好公车终于来了,我说“只要坚持等,肯定会来的”就是platitude,因为即是陈腔滥调,又比较废话
cliché 一般指本来还不错的语句,但是因为被滥用,所以就失去了当初的效果
比如刚开始有人说什么“哥这不叫在...这叫寂寞” 一开始还挺有意思的,但是后来是人就这么说,就觉得很无聊了,这就算cliche
如果还有问题可以找我~
类似问题
类似问题1:before和until的区别及用法,要有例句[英语科目]
实际上,只要我们把握住两者使用时本身的含义及主句动词是终止性的,还是延续性的,肯定式,还是否定式两大点,就能容易地解决这类问题.现详细阐明如下:
一、在下列情况下,两者可互换用,但含义略有不同.before表示“在……之前”的意思,强 调时间先后关系;而until表示“直到……才”的意思,主句是肯定句则表示主句动作的终 止时间;主句是否定句则强调主句动作的起始时间.
1.主句为否定式终止性谓语动词.常见的动词是open,start,leave,arrive,finish,
stop等.例如:
(1)The noise of the street didn't stop until/before it was midnight.
(2)The children won't come back until/before it is dark.
(3)I didn't leave the lovely boy until/before his mother came home.
2.主句为肯定式、延续性谓语词,这类动词用stand,stay,talk,be,wait等.例如:
(1)He lived with his parents until/before he graduated from school.
(2)I will wait until/before he comes to my help.
(3)I shall stay heer until/before you come back.
二、在下列情况下,用before不用until.
1.主句这肯定式、终止性谓语动词,只用before.例:
(1)He fell asleep before I could take off his clothes.
(2)We arrived there before it atarted to rain.
(3)The holiday came to the end befor I knew it.
(4)He almost knocked me down before he saw me.
2.主句谓语动词强调动词的迟缓性,只用before,常伴有时间段状语或时间段暗示.例:
(1)It was quite some time before he found the elephant at all.
(2)We had walked a long way before we found some water.
(3)We had sailed for two days before we saw the land.
(4)The fire lasted about four hours before the firefighters could
countrol it.
(5)It was midnight before my brother came home.
(6)It was three months before they met again.
3.如果强调从句谓语动作未发生,就发生主句谓语动作,只用before.常译为“未及”,“不”或“不等……就”.例:
(1)We can leave early in the morning before it gets too hot.
(2)I must write it down before I forget it.
(3)We do want to buy something now before prices go up.
4.表“与其说……倒不如”,“与其……毋宁……”只用before.例:
(1)I would give up my job before I'd agree to be dismissed.
(2)He will die of hunger before he will steal.
5.在某些特定句型中用before.例如:
(1)It was not long before the whole country rose up.
(2)It will probably not be long before they understand each other.
三、下列情况一般区别用until.
1.主句是持续性谓语动词时,肯定、否定都可以,但意义完全不同.肯定表动作终止,而否定表动作开始.例如:
(1)We discussed the problem until/before he came back.我们一直讨论到他回
来.
(2)We didn't discuss the problem until he came back.我们一直等到他回来后才讨论问题.
2.not…until句型尽管在某些情况下可与before互换用,但在强调句中一般仍用until.
例如:
(1)It was not until he told me that I knew it.
(2)It was not until he finished his homework that he went home.
类似问题2:sure和certainly的用法和区别 说明基本用法就行 要例句和例句的中文,例句也不要太复杂[英语科目]
sure 既可用做形容词,也可用作副词,作形容词时,意为“肯定,确信,有把握.”常用以下句形.
1)be sure of /about 相信,确信.如:I am sure of /about his success .我确信他会成功.
2)be sure to 一定,务必 .如:Be sure to come earlier tomorrow .请明天必须早点来.
3)be sure +that 从句 .如:I am sure (that) I left the book on the desk .我肯定把书忘在桌子上了.
4)be sure +wh-从句 .如:They’re not sure whether they could come or not .他们不能肯定能不能来.
5)be sure +wh-词+不定式.如:I am not sure where to go .我不能肯定到什么地方去.
用作副词时,一般取“当然,当然可以”之意.此时可与certainly,of course换用.如:---Could you lend me your bicycle ---Sure .
certainly 为certain 的副词.1) “确实的,无疑的”.在肯定句和疑问句中,certainly 用于be动词,助动词,情态动词后,行为动词前.在否定句中.certainly 用于be动词,助动词,情态动词之前如:He will certainly come .We certainly mustn’t forget that .2)用在答语中表示“当然可以,没问题.”此时可以与sure,of course 换用.
类似问题3:till,untill用法及区别,请多给例句.[英语科目]
比较 until 和 till 的区别和用法此两个连词意义相同. 肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时", 动词必须是延续性的. 否定形式表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事".动词为延续性或非延续性都可 以. 正确使 用这两个连词的...
类似问题4:的地得的例句以及用法具体的用法[语文科目]
的1de<助>
用在定语后,表示词与词或短语之间的修饰关系.如:红色的气球;小小的进步
用在定语后,表示定语和中心词之间的领属关系.如:中国的水稻;农民生活的提高
<代> pron. 附着在词或短语之后,构成“的”字结构,代替所指的人或物.如:卖菜的;吃的
助词.“的”字前后用相同的动词、形容词等,连用这样的结构,表示有这样的,有那样的.如:推的推,拉的拉
用在谓语动词后面,强调这动作的施事者或时间、地点、方式等.如:谁买的书?;他是昨天进的城;我是在预售处订的票
用在两个同类的词或词组之后,表示“等等、之类”的意思.如:破铜烂铁的,他捡来一大筐
用在陈述句的末尾,表示肯定的语气.如:这件事儿我是知道的
用在两个数量词中间
[口]∶表示相乘.如:这间房子是五米的三米,合十五平方米
[方]∶表示相加.如:两个的三个,一共五个
同“得”,后面带补语
那知进了园门,园子里已结坐的满满的了.――《老残游记》
同“地”(de).用在状语后,表示状语和中心词之间的修饰关系
地1de助
用在状语和中心词之间 .如:他认真地学习;天气渐渐地冷了;有计划地安排生活.又表示动态,相当于“着”.常附在立、卧、坐等不及物动词的后头
后妻向床上卧地不起.――《舜子变文》
还用于状语后或补语前
相看月未坠,白地断肝肠
得<动>
(会意.金文字形,右边是“贝”(财货)加“手”,左边是“彳”,表示行有所得.手里拿着财货,自然是有所得.本义:得到,获得)
又如:得人心;各得其所;得肆(得志,肆意);得闲儿(有空闲时间;得空);得胜回头(宋元说书人在开讲正书前先说一段小故事作引子,叫得胜回头);得职(获得官职);得情报;得钱;得奖
得<名>
收获,心得
古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽,往往有得.――宋·王安石《游褒禅山记》
开郑有得,便欣然忘食.――《南史·陶潜传》
尚得推贤不失序.――《荀子》
得<副>
必须,应该 [must]
君为我呼入,吾得兄事之.――《史记·项羽本纪》
得<形>
合适;正确 :于彼计则得.――马中锡《中山狼传》
历古今之得失.――《汉书》
得<叹>
用在口语中表示同意或禁止 .如:得,就这么办;得了,别说了;得也么(算了吧;又作答应之词)
用在口语中,在情况变坏时表示无可奈何 .如:得,又搞错了;得,全完了
类似问题5:when 和what time 用法有什么区别?能给几个例句吗?[英语科目]
when:
conj.当...时
pron.&ad.什么时候
例句与用法:
1.When did that happen?
那件事是什么时候发生的?
2.Turn off the switch when anything goes wrong with the machine.
如果机器出故障,就把开关关掉.
3.He was fond of drawing when he was a child.
他还是个孩子时就喜欢画画.
4.It was raining when we arrived.
我们到的时候正在下雨.
what time:
conj.何时
例句与用法:
1.Do you know what time it is?
你知道现在都几点吗?
2.I won't tell you what time to leave,you're old enough to use your own discretion.
我不告诉你什么时候离开,你已经长大了,该自己作出决定.
3.What time does your husband return from work?
你丈夫什么时候下班回家?
4.What time is suitable for us to meet?
我们什么时候会面合适?
5.What time are you coming back?
你打算什么时候回来?
6.What time is it now?
现在几点钟?