为什么九,十,十一,十二月份的英文后要加ber?-b
编辑: admin 2017-27-02
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月份的历史,你看看有木有你对有帮助,其实9 10 11 12月份为什么后面都有ber,其实是有个故事,可惜不能翻墙,无法提供资料给你.
January -- Janus's month
Middle English Januarie
Latin Januarius "of Janus"
Latin Janu(s) "Janus" + -arius "ary (pertaining to)"
Latin Januarius mensis "month of Janus"
Janus is the Roman god of gates and doorways, depicted with two faces looking in opposite directions. His festival month is January.
Januarius had 29 days, until Julius when it became 31 days long.
February -- month of Februa
Middle English Februarius
Latin Februarius "of Februa"
Latin Februa(s) "Februa" + -arius "ary (pertaining to)"
Latin Februarius mensis "month of Februa"
Latin dies februatus "day of purification"
Februarius had 28 days, until circa 450 BC when it had 23 or 24 days on some of every second year, until Julius when it had 29 days on every fourth year and 28 days otherwise.
Februa is the Roman festival of purification, held on February fifteenth. It is possibly of Sabine origin.
Intercalaris -- inter-calendar month
Latin Intercalaris "inter-calendar"
Latin Mercedonius (popular name) "?"
Intercalaris had 27 days until the month was abolished by Julius.
March -- Mars' month
Middle English March(e)
Anglo-French March(e)
Old English Martius
Latin Martius "of Mars"
Latin Marti(s) "Mars" + -us (adj. suffix)
Latin Martius mensis "month of Mars"
Martius has always had 31 days.
March was the original beginning of the year, and the time for the resumption of war.
Mars is the Roman god of war. He is identified with the Greek god Ares.
April -- Aphrodite's month
Old English April(is)
Latin Aprilis
Etruscan Apru
Greek Aphro, short for Aphrodite.
Aprilis had 30 days, until Numa when it had 29 days, until Julius when it became 30 days long.
Aphrodite is the Greek goddess of love and beauty. She is identified with the Roman goddess Venus.
May -- Maia's month
Old French Mai
Old English Maius
Latin Maius "of Maia"
Latin Maius mensis "month of Maia"
Maius has always had 31 days.
Maia (meaning "the great one") is the Italic goddess of spring, the daughter of Faunus, and wife of Vulcan.
June -- Juno's month
Middle English jun(e)
Old French juin
Old English junius
Latin Junius "of Juno"
Latin Junius mensis "month of Juno"
Junius had 30 days, until Numa when it had 29 days, until Julius when it became 30 days long.
Juno is the principle goddess of the Roman Pantheon. She is the goddess of marriage and the well-being of women. She is the wife and sister of Jupiter. She is identified with the Greek goddess Hera.
July -- Julius Caesar's month
Middle English Julie
Latin Julius "Julius"
Latin Julius mensis "month of Julius"
Latin quintilis mensis "fifth month"
Quintilis (and later Julius) has always had 31 days.
Julius Caesar reformed the Roman calendar (hence the Julian calendar) in 46 BC. In the process, he renamed this month after himself.
August -- Augustus Caesar's month
Latin Augustus "Augustus"
Latin Augustus mensis "month of Augustus"
Latin sextilis mensis "sixth month"
Sextilis had 30 days, until Numa when it had 29 days, until Julius when it became 31 days long.
Augustus Caesar clarified and completed the calendar reform of Julius Caesar. In the process, he also renamed this month after himself.
September -- the seventh month
Middle English septembre
Latin September
Latin septem "seven" + -ber (adj. suffix)
Latin september mensis "seventh month"
September had 30 days, until Numa when it had 29 days, until Julius when it became 30 days long.
October -- the eighth month
Middle English octobre
Latin October
Latin octo "eight" + -ber (adj. suffix)
Latin october mensis "eighth month"
October has always had 31 days.
November -- the nineth month
Middle English Novembre
Latin November
Latin Novembris mensis "nineth month"
Novembris had 30 days, until Numa when it had 29 days, until Julius when it became 30 days long.
December -- the tenth month
Middle English decembre
Old French decembre
Latin december "tenth month"
Latin decem "ten" + -ber (adj. suffix)
December had 30 days, until Numa when it had 29 days, until Julius when it became 31 days long.
类似问题
类似问题1:找一首歌,里面有什么BER BER BER什么的,是一首英文歌.挺动感的!
我知道lz说的是哪一首.
我每次去酒吧都会听到,但是名字我忘了.╮(╯▽╰)╭
类似问题2:有一首英文歌 歌词里出现过 .ber~.ber~.ber~每段之后“喽喽喽喽” 并且音调逐个下降这首歌的名字是?
Flo Rida 的low低
类似问题3:一首英文歌 女声 欢快 高潮时啥啥啥ber~啥啥啥ber~在点台里听到的
Pitbull feat.Ke$ha Timber
类似问题4:n()()ber是什么英语中文呢?[英语科目]
number
数字
类似问题5:英语中九月到十二月的表示方法都是表示月份减二的前缀加上“ber”,这是为什么?为何十一月是个例外?如:September意为“九月”,而sept是表示“七”的前缀
以下是英文十二月的来历,希望对你有所帮助.
January--1月
在罗马传说中,有一位名叫雅努斯的守护神,生有先后两副脸,一副回顾过去,一副要眺望未来.人们认为选择他的名字作为除旧迎新的第一个月月名,很有意义.英语January,便是由这位守护神的拉丁文名字January演变而来的.
February--2月
每年2 月初,罗马人民都要杀牲饮酒,欢庆菲勃卢姆节.这一天,人们常用一种牛、草制成的名叫Februa的鞭子,抽打不育的妇女,以求怀孕生子.这一天,人们还要忏悔自己过去一年的罪过,洗刷自己的灵魂,求得神明的饶恕,使自己成为一个贞洁的人.英语2月February,便是由拉丁文Februar-ius(即菲勃卢姆节)演变而来.
March---3月
3月,原是罗马旧历法的1 月,新年的开始.凯撒大帝改革历法后,原来的1月变成3月,但罗马人仍然把3 月看做是一年的开始.另外,按照传统习惯,3月是每年出征远战的季节.为了纪念战神玛尔斯,人们便把这位战神的拉丁名字作为3月的月名.英语3月March,便是由这位战神的名字演变而来的.
April--4月
罗马的4月,正是大地回春.鲜花初绽的美好季节.英文4月April便由拉丁文April(即开花的日子)演变而来.
May--5月
罗马神话中的女神玛雅,专门司管春天和生命.为了纪念这位女神,罗马人便用她的名字--拉丁文Maius命名5月,英文5月May便由这位女神的名字演变而来.
June--6月
罗马神话中的裘诺,是众神之王,又是司管生育和保护妇女的神.古罗马对她十分崇敬,便把6月奉献给她,以她的名字--拉丁文Junius来命名6 月.英语6月June便由这位女神的名字演变而来.也有学者认为,Junius可能是古代拉丁家族中一个显赫贵族的姓氏.
July--7月
罗马统治者朱里斯·凯撒大帝被刺死后,著名的罗马将军马克·安东尼建议将凯撒大帝诞生的7月,用凯撒的名字--拉丁文Julius(即朱里斯)命名之.这一建议得到了元老院的通过.英语7月July由此演变而来.
August--8月
朱里斯·凯撒死后,由他的甥孙屋大维续任罗马皇帝.为了和凯撒齐名,他也想用自己的名字来命名一个月份.他的生日在9月,但他选定8月.因为他登基后,罗马元老院在8 月授予他Augustus(奥古斯都)的尊号.于是,他决定用这个尊号来命名8月.原来8月比7月少一天,为了和凯撒平起平坐,他又决定从2月中抽出一天加在8月上.从此,2月便少了一天.英语8月August便由这位皇帝的拉丁语尊号演变而来.
September--9月
老历法的7月,正是凯撒大帝改革历法后的9月,拉丁文Septem是"7"月的意思.虽然历法改革了,但人们仍袭用旧名称来称呼9月.英语9月September便由此演变而来.
October--10月
英语10月,来自拉丁文Octo,即"8"的意思.它和上面讲的9月一样,历法改了,称呼仍然沿用未变.
November--11月
罗马皇帝奥古斯都和凯撒都有了自己名字命名的月份,罗马市民和元老院要求当时的罗马皇帝梯比里乌斯用其名命名11月.但梯比里乌斯没有同意,他明智地对大家说,如果罗马每个皇帝都用自己的名字来命名月份,那么出现了第13个皇帝怎么办?于是,11月仍然保留着旧称Novem,即拉丁文"9"的意思.英语11月November便由此演变而来.
December--12月
罗马皇帝琉西乌斯要把一年中最后一个月用他情妇的Amagonius的名字来命名,但遭但元老院的反对.于是,12月仍然沿用旧名Decem,即拉丁文"10"的意思.英语12月December,便由此演变而来.