八下英语复习提纲重点短语、句型.精炼一点-八年级下册
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八年级下册英语短语词组
Unit 1
1.there will be =there is / are going to be
2.less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数
less pollution fewer people
3.argue with 争吵
4.everything will be free .一切将免费
5.in the future 将来
6. 在.以后
In 用于将来时态
in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间
I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来
After 用于过去时态
He came back after 2 days.
7．An astronaut 宇航员
8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上
9. wear 穿着 a suit \
put on 穿上 a pair of jeans
he is wearing a suit today.
她今天穿着一件西装
It is cold outside, please put on a sweater.
外面冷,请穿上毛衣
10．Be like = look like 看起来像
What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样?
What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子?
11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Make sb adj
It is enough to make her happy.
12. over and over AGAIN反复
13. help sb do sth
Help sb with sth
14. go through 仔细检查
15.seem 用法
She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴
It seems that + 句子
It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎
Sb seems to do sth
He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事
16. fly v. Flew Flight n.
17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth
I often see Tom play soccer at school.
I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night.
18. keep a pet 养宠物
19. come true.实现
20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明
21. be able to
22. he is 8 years old.
He is an 8-year-old boy.
Unit 2
1.talk with /to \和.讲话
2.talk about谈论
3.out of style过时
4.In style时髦的
5.call sb up 打电话
6.enough +名词
7.形容词 + enough
8.write to sb wrote 写信
9.a key to the door 门的钥匙
10.a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票
11.the answer to the question问题的答案
12.improve my English提高英语
13.ask sb for help 向人 求助
14.play too loud
15.buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西 给某人
16.say sorry to sb
17.find 找到
18.find out 经过努力发现,弄清楚
19.talk about it on the phone
20.need to do
21. 人pay （paid ）money for sth
22. 4 个“花费”
23.人 spend …doing
24.it takes sb time to do sth
25.物 cost sb money
26.either. 也 .用于否定句末
27.too 也 肯定句末
28.also 也 be 后,动词前
29.3个“借”
30.borrow sth from sb
31.lend sth to sb
how long can I __keep___(借) the book?
A week.
32.the same as 和.一样
33.what is your advice for sb?
34.invite sb to do 邀请.做某事
35.everyone else 其他人
36.luck 名词 运气
37.lucky 形容词 幸运的
38.luckily副词 幸运地
39.get on well with 和.相处的好
40.return sth to sb 归还
41.have fight with 打架
42.could you please give me some advice?
你能给我提点建议吗
43.not … until 直到.才
I did’t go to bed until I finished my homework last night.
44.there are lots of things you could do.
有许多事情你可以做
45.as + 形容词、副词+as
46.complain about 抱怨
47.all kinds of pets / different kinds of pets
各种宠物
48.compare ….with 比较
49.except 除.之外
50.forget to do sth 忘记
51.leave left + 介词 忘记
I left my homework at home last night
Unit3
1. 过去进行时 be + doing
2.. 下列时间状语出现时,用过去进行时.
At 7 o’clock last night
Those days at this time yesterdat
3. when, while 区别 见P19语法点
4．In the front of …..(里面的)前面
5．In front of ……(外面的)前面
6. 3个到达 Get to Reach Arrive at
1) *arrive*是不及物动词,表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终
点）,后常接介词at 或in,一般in接大地方,at接小地方,若是地点副词,
则不需用介词.例如： Do you know what time the plane *arrive* in London?
你知道飞机什么时候抵达莫斯科?
2) *reach*是及物动词,直接接宾语,无须介词They reached Beijing on February 17.
他们于二月十七日到达北京.
3)和*arrive*一样,*get*也是不及物动词,只是它多用于口语,其后接的介
词是to,后面如接副词,则不用介词to.
7.heat of / hear about 听说
8.take off 起飞 脱下
9.amazing / amazed 惊奇
10.getting out of the bathroom
11.cook dinner
12.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
13.be kidding 开玩笑
14.surprising +物
15.surprised + 人
16.be scared 害怕
17.shout at sb 对.大声叫
18.climb the tree 爬树
19.what happened to sb? 某人发生什么事情
20.be in silence 沉默
21.be silent 沉默
22.when the bell rang(响),I was cooking
23.don’t play the CD loud,(响)
24.all over the world / around the world
全世界
Unit 5
1.the teacher won’t let you in / out .
2.remember to do 记得去做某事
3.be famous for 出名
4.go to college 上大学
5.get an education 接受教育
6.take it away 收走
7.what will happen if they have a party today.
8.seem like a dream job 似乎是一个梦想工作
9.travel around the world
10.all over the world \
11.all the time 一直
12.follow you around ] 四处跟着你
13.get injured 受伤
14.be dangerous 危险
be in danger 处于危险中
15.in fact \ 事实上
16.be against 反对
17.watch out 当心
18.help with each other 互相帮助
19.be late for 迟到
20.advice 不可数名词
suggestion 可数名词
21.wait for 等候
22.feel lonely 感到孤独
23.walk alone 独自行走
24.hurry up, or （否则）you will be late
if you don’t hurry up, you will be late.
25.laugh at sb 嘲笑
26.study for the test 准备考试
27.dress himself
28.in my free time
29.how long + 对 for + 时间 提问
30.how soon 对 in + 时间 提问
31.become a professional athlete
类似问题
类似问题1：谁有八下英语复习提纲 在文库中找啊 不好
你有这个链接吗,有的话我帮你下载吧.
类似问题2：八下英语复习提纲新目标 人教版[英语科目]
给你一些资料吧
want sb to do sth
be good for
be bad for
how many+可数
how much+不可数
help sb to do sth
the same as
be different from
must+V原
keep in goood healthy
keep healthy
stay healthy
how about doing
what about doing
let sb do sth
who has
most students=most of the sudents
take exercise=exercise
What's the matter with sb?=What's wrong with sb?
a piese of adice
too many+可数
too much+不可数
much too+adj
feel like doing=want to do sth
a blance of
for example
it's adj to do sth
so that
all over the world=in the world
need to do sth
pracyice doing sth
I'm sorry to hear that
not until
on the one hand,on the other hand
give advice
take sb to do sth
类似问题3：八下科学、英语复习提纲我的科学超拉分,其他三门拉别人20分,科学一门就被拉回去 直接贴上去,网站都不看
科学其实很简单的,要对定义很熟悉,而且还要会应用.如果对书上的内容很熟悉的话,应该一眼就可以看出正确答案了.我觉得最好的复习方法是把书全部看一遍,一个字也不要漏掉,边理解边记就很好了（我就是用这方法复习的,我就科学学的还不错,）
加油哦!
这提纲是要自己下载的 放心吧 没有病毒的
类似问题4：八下7到10单元英语复习提纲最好还有单词的讲解。[英语科目]
c. 作主语补语
My point is this.
我的观点就是如此.
d. 作介词宾语
I don't say no to that.
我并未拒绝那个.
There is no fear of that.
那并不可怕.
说明1：
指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人,但作其他句子成分时只能指物,不能指人,例如：
(对)That is my teacher. 那是我的老师.（ that作主语,指人）
(对)He is going to marry this girl. 他要和这个姑娘结婚.（this作限定词）
(错)He is going to marry this. （this作宾语时不能指人）
(对)I bought this. 我买这个.(this指物,可作宾语)
说明2：
That和those可作定语从句的先行词,但this和 these不能,同时,在作先行词时,只有those可指人,试比较：
(对) He admired that which looked beautiful. 他赞赏外表漂亮的东西.
(对) He admired those who looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人.（those指人）
(错) He admired that who danced well. （that作宾语时不能指人）
(对) He admired those who danced well. 他赞赏跳舞好的人.（those指人）
(对) He admired those which looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西.（those指物）
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3.10 疑问代词
1） 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句.疑问代词有下列几个：
指 人： who, whom, whose
指 物： what
既可指人又可指物： which
2） 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化.what, which, whose还可作限定词.试比较：
疑问代词：Whose are these books on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的?
What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?
美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的?
限定词： Whose books are these on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的?
What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?
说明1：
无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和 what 所指的范围不同.what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如：
Which girls do you like best?
你喜欢哪几个姑娘?
What girls do you like best?
你喜欢什么样的姑娘?
说明2：
Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如：
Who(m) did you meet on the street?
你在街上遇到了谁?（作动词宾语）
Who(m) are you taking the book to?
你要把这书带给谁?（作介词宾语,置句首）
To whom did you speak on the campus?
你在校园里和谁讲话了?（作介词宾语,置介词 后,不能用who取代.）
说明3：
疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句未,例如：
For what do most people live and work?
大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?（旧文体）
What are you looking for?
你在找什么?（现代英语）
说明4：
疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如：
I can't make out what he is driving at.
我不知道他用意何在.
Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed?
你能告诉我床上的蓝衬衣是谁的吗?
Much of what you say I agree with, but I cannot go all the way with you.
你说的我大部分同意,但并不完全赞同.
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3.11 关系代词
1） 关系代词用来引导定语从句.它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如：The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹.（该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语.）
2） 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分.在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表：
限定性 非限定性 限定性
指 人 指 物 指人或指物
主 格 who which that
宾 格 whom that that
属 格 whose of which/whose of which/whose
例如：
This is the pencil whose point is broken.
这就是那个折了尖的铅笔.
(whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书.
（which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略）
3） 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如：
He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言.
说明： 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如：
I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了.
He's changed. He's not the man he was.
他变化很大,已不是过去的他了.
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3.12 every , no, all, both, neither, nor
1）不定代词有
all , both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, no 以及some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody, no one, none, everybody, everyone.等.
2） 不定代词的功能与用法
a. 除every 和no外不定代词既可用作名词,也可用作形容词.every和no在句中只能作定语.
I have no idea about it.
b. all 都,指三者以上.
all 的主谓一致：all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定.
All goes well. 一切进展得很好.
all 通常不与可数名词单数连用,如：不说 all the book,而说 the whole book.
但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用,如 all day,all night,all the year； 但习惯上不说 all hour,all century.
all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用,如 all China, all the city, all my life, all the way
3) both 都,指两者.
a. both 与复数动词连用,但 both… and…可与单数名词连用.
b. both, all 都可作同位语,其位置在行为动词前, be 动词之后.如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省 去,则位于助动词或情态动词之前.
Who can speak Japanese? We both (all) can.
4) neither 两者都不
a. neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数.
b. 作定语与单数名词连用,但neither… nor 用作并列连词,可与复数名词连用.其谓语采用就近原则.
c. 可用于下列句型,避免重复.
She can't sing,neither (can) he.
neither 与nor
d. 如前句是否定式从句,则主句用neither,而不用 nor.
If you don't do it,neither should I. 如果你不干,我也不干.
e. 如后连续有几个否定句式,则用nor,不用neither.
He can't sing,nor dance,nor skate.
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3.13 none, few, some, any, one, ones
一、 none 无
1) none作主语,多与of 构成短语 none of. 在答语中,none可单独使用.
Are there any pictures on the wall? None.
2) none作主语,谓语动词单复数均可.但如做表语,则其单复数与表语一致.
It is none of your business.
二、few 一些,少数
few 作主语时,谓语动词用复数,多用于肯定句.
三、some 一些
1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用.
2) 当做"某一"解时,也可与单数名词连用.（= a certain）
You will be sorry for this some day.
总有一天,你会后悔这件事的.
A certain (some) person has seen you break the rule.
某些人不同意你的看法.
注意：
(1)在肯定疑问句中用some代替any.
(2)some用于其他句式中:
a. 肯定疑问句中：说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到肯定回答时.
Would you like句式中,表委婉请求或建议,如：
Would you like some coffee?
b. 在条件状语从句中表示确定的意义时,如：
If you need some help,let me know.
c. some位于主语部分,
Some students haven't been there before.
d. 当否定的是整体中的部分时,some可用于否定句.如：
I haven't heard from some of my old friends these years.
这些年我没有收到一些老朋友的信.
四、any 一些
1) any 多用于否定句和疑问句和条件状语从句中.
当句中含有任何的意思时,any可用于肯定句.
Here are three novels. You may read any. 这有三本小说,你可任读一本.
五、one, ones 为复数形式
ones必须和形容词连用.如果替代的名词时无形容词在前,则用some, any,而不
用ones.
Have you bought any rulers? Yes,I 've bought some.
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3.14 代词比较辩异 one,that 和it
one表示泛指,that和it 表示特指.that与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个,而it 与所指名词为同一个.
I can't find my hat. I think I must buy one. (不定)
我找不到我的帽子了.我想我该去买一顶.
The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought. (同类但不同个)
你买的那顶帽子比我买的大.
I can't find my hat. I don' t know where I put it. ( 同一物)
我找不到我的帽子.我不知道我把它放在哪了
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3.15 one/another/the other
one… the other 只有两个
some… the others 有三个以上
one… another,another…
some… others,others…
others = other people/things
the others = the rest 剩余的全部
1) 泛指另一个用another.
2) 一定范围内两人(物),一个用one,另一个用the other.
3) 一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one (another),第三个可用the other,a third.
4) 一定范围内,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others.
5) 泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部时,也用others.
类似问题5：求仁爱版八下的英语复习提纲,要包括语法和单词的用法那位仁兄帮下忙
看一下这个是不?http://www.enteacher.cn/RESOU/2006/2/6/ART26005.htm