跪求PEST3(公共英语3级)单词及词组、短语汇集，
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4
是PETS吧?很简单的,一般CET4能考350分以上的都能过
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类似问题
类似问题1：常用英语短语 词组范围：从初中往上的,无上限.高中常用的优先~,请分类!没有时间买书嘛~希望答案非常非常准确！[英语科目]
高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编
一．相近介词和介词短语
1. With the help of 在～～帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下
2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫,一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中,在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用～～方法
in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）
in the corner 在角落里（内角）
on the corner 在角落上（外角上）
11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时
at the beginning of 在～～开始时
at the back of 在～～背后,支持
at the age of ～～岁时
at the foot of 在～～脚下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～顶上
at/on the edge of 在～～边上
13. in the course of 在～～过程中
in the eyes of 从～～观点看来,在～～眼里
in the face of 面对～～,尽管,纵使
in the middle of 在～～中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
14. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一边
15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间
16. behind time 迟到,过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
17. at no time 决不
in no time 立即,马上
18. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常,一直,始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在～～的时候
by the time 到～～的时候
19. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
20. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
二．归类记忆
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三．组合记忆
（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．
1. 以of结尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to结尾
according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with结尾
along with , together with
4. 以for结尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from结尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．
1. 以in开头
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by开头
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at开头
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with开头
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for开头
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under开头
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on开头
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四．省略介词,意义不变
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五．动词词组及短语
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离,逃离
break down 破坏,粉碎；瓦解；出故障,抛锚
break in 闯进,打断；使顺服
break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始
break out 爆发,发生；准备使用；起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦,破碎；解散,分开,分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风,感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现,瞥见
catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现,想起；越过；偿付
come along 一道来,陪伴；进步,进展；出现
come at 达到,求得,得到；扑向,袭击
come back 回来；恢复,复原
come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒
come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
come in 进来,进入；流行起来；获名次
come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
come into use 开始使用,获得应用
come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出
come out 出来,传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露
come to 苏醒,复原；共计；达到；归结于
come to an end 终止,结束
come to know 开始了解到
come true 实现,成为现实；证实
come up 走近；上楼；长出,发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,废除；弄死；浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业
do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲
do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生
do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮
do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 创造奇迹
have much to do with 和~~很有关系
have nothing to do with 与~~无关
have something to do with 和~~有关
in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下
That will do. 行了；够了
5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行；流传
get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常
get across 度过,通过,横过；说服,使理解
get ahead of 胜过,超过
get along 前进,进步；同意；离去
get along with 与~~相处
get at 发现,了解；掌握；攻击
get away 离开,逃脱
get back 取回,回来；报复
get behind 落后；识破
get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧,使抑郁
get down to 认真对待,静下心来
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 获得,取得
get home 到家
get in 进入,陷入；牵涉
get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身
get on 上车；穿上；进步,使前进；成功；相处
get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯
get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出；避免；退休
get over 越过；恢复,痊愈；克服；完成
get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去,去掉；免除,摆脱
get through 到达,完成,通过；及格
get together 积聚,积累；商谈,取得一致意见
get up 起床,起立；研究,钻研；致力于；安排,组织
get used to 习惯于
have got to do 不得不,必须
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于,癖好
give about 分配；传播
give and take 相互迁就
give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发
give back 归还
give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听
give forth 发出,放出；发表
give in 屈服,让步,投降
give in to 同意,接受；向~~让步
give off 发出（烟,气味）
give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首
give out 分发,公布
give place to 让位于,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,导致；使~~发生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放弃；停止
give way to 让步,退却；屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾；查看
look after 照顾,看管
look around 东张西望
look at 注视,着眼于
look back 回顾
look for 寻找；期待,期望
look down on 俯视；轻视
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窥视；调查；浏览
look like 看起来象
look on 旁观；面向
look out 向外看；注意；当心,堤防
look over 从上面看过去；检查
look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心,坚持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系
make for 去向,向~~前进；有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为
make much of 重视；理解；赏识
make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便,别拘束
make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认
make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视
make up 弥补,修理；赔偿,补偿；起草；编造；化装
make up to 接近,巴结；向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路,让路于
on the make 急求成功；增加
9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处；驳回
put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落
put forward 提出；拨快；建议,推荐；提倡,倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成
put off 推迟,延期；消除；推脱,推辞
put on 上演；穿上,带上
put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志
put up 举起,挂起；提名,推荐；陈列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄准,设立目标
take away 拿走,减去；夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take care of 当心,注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理,对付；负责
take ~~ for 把~~当作
take off 脱去,除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制,作副本；减弱
take office 就职,上任
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与,参加
take place = happen 发生,举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 别着急,慢慢来
11. 以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑
turn into 走进；变成,变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上（自来水,电器开关）；解雇,辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产
turn on 打开（自来水,电器开关）；反对；依靠,依赖,取决于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策
turn to 变成；着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来；使陷入混乱
初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个
http;//www.jxue.com/xnews/17233.htm
一、动词＋介词
1.agree with同意……意见；符合；一致
2.ask for请求；询问
3.arrive at／in到达
4.begin with以……开始
5.come from来自
6.feel like想要
7.fall behind落在……后面
8.fall off掉下
9.get to到达
10.get on上(车)
11.get off下来；从……下来
12.hear of听说
13.knock at／on敲(门、窗等)
14.laugh at嘲笑
15.look at看
16.look after照看
17.listen to听
18.look for寻找
19.quarrel with吵架
20.stop...from阻止……做……
初中英语必背短语,详细的看这里面：）~~
http://www.jx12.cn/readnews.asp?newsid=661
初三常用短语动词分类归纳
http;//www.jxue.com/xnews/9967.htm
推荐：初中英语常用介词短语
http;//www.jxue.com/xnews/17235.htm
http://www.pf1688.com/bbs/dispbbs.asp?boardid=27&id=3
类似问题2：英语的短语词组要一些英语的短语特定搭配.例如,use sb to do sth多来点要长用的而且不要网址要直接给的。悬赏分这摸高还不多给点辛苦点？[英语科目]
A
词语 解释
above all 首先,首要
according to 根据
act upon each other 相互作用
adapt oneself to 使自己适应……
adapt to 适应
add ... to ... 把…加入
add up to 合计达
address oneself to 向…讲话；与…通信
a few (表示肯定)有些,几个
a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多
a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多
above all 首先,首要,尤其是
after all 毕竟,终究
ahead of 在…前面,先于
all but 几乎,差一点；除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到处,遍及；全部结束.
all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好,行,可以
in all 总共,共计
all the same 仍然,照样地；
all the time 一直,始终
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(别无)；除…之外(尚有)
as ... as 像,如同,与…一样
as far as 远到；就…而言,至于
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
ask for leave 请假
as long as 只要,如果；既然,由于
as soon as 一…就,刚…便
as though 好像,仿佛
as to 至于,关于
as usual 照例,像平常一样-
as well 也,又
as well as 除…之外(也),既…又
ask for 请求,要求
at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措
at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)
at first 最初,起先
at hand 近在手头,在附近
at last 终于
at least 至少
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不 .
at once 马上,立刻；同时,一起
at present 目前,现在
at the cost of 以…为代价
at the moment 此刻,目前
at the same time 同时；然而,不过
at the sight of 一看见…就
at the thought of 一想到…就
B
词语 解释
back and forth (前后)来回地,反复地
back up 支持；倒退
be absorbed in 专心于,精神贯注于
be described as 被描写成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…组成,由…构成
be short of 缺少,不足；未达到
bear ... in mind 记住(某事)
because of 因为,由于
before long 不久以后
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫无疑问,确定无疑
both ... and ... 既…又…,不但…而且
break down 损坏,抛锚
break in 破门(窗)而入；打断,插嘴
break into 强行闯进
break off -中断,中止
break one's leave ；超假
break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱,使逃走
break through 突破,突围
break up 打碎；终止,结束
bring about 带来,引起,导致
bring forward 提出(建议等)
bring in to effect 使生效,实行
brmgin to operation ... 实施；使运行
bring out 使…显示出来；出版
bring up 教育,培养
build up 逐步建立、增强,增进
but for 倘没有,要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径；用无线电
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far ... 得多,最(修饰比较级和最高级)
by means of 用,凭借
by mistake 错误地,无意中(做了某件错事)
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by the way 顺便地,附带地说说
by way of 经过,经由；通过…的方法
C
词语 解释
call for 要求,需要；邀请
call off 取消
call on 访问,拜访；呼吁,号召
call up 打电话；召集
cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住
capable of 有…能力(或技能)的；能…的
cannot ... too ... 越…越好,再…也不过分
care forr 照顾,照料；喜欢
carry forward 发扬；进行
carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命
carry on 继续
carry out ,执行,贯彻；进行(到底)
catch sight of 看到,发现
catch up with 赶上
cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物
check in 办理登记手续,报到
check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离开
cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来
clear up 清理；使变清；放晴
come around 苏醒；顺便来访
come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用
come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧；开始
come out 出版,发表；显现,出现；结果是
come through 经历…仍活着
come to 苏醒；共计,达到
come to an end 结束
come true 实现
come up 出现,走上前来
come up with 追上,赶上；提出
compare ... to 把…比作,把…与…比较
count for little 轻视
count on 依靠,指望
cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短
cut in 打断,插嘴；(汽车)超车抢档
cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔
cut out 删掉,割去
cut short 缩短, 删节
D
词语 解释
deal with 做买卖；处理；论述,涉及 —
decide on 考虑后选定或决定
die down 变弱,逐渐消失 —
die out 消失,灭绝
do away with 废除,去掉
do ... a favour 帮助某人
draw in (火车、汽车)进站
araw up 起草,制订
dream of 梦到；梦想,向往
dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮
drop in 顺便(非正式)访问
drop out 退学,退出
due to 由于,因为
E
词语 解释
each other 互相(多用作宾语)
elther ... or 或…或,不是…就是…
end up 结束,告终
even if ／though 即使,虽然
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个
except for 除了…外
F
词语 解释
face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地
fail to do. ． 没能做…
fit a new suit on sb. 给某人试穿新衣服
fit in with 适合、符合；适应
G
词语 解释
get across 使通过；使被理解
get along 过活；相处(with)；进展
get down 从…下来；着手进行；写下
get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入；进入
get off (从…)下来；逃脱惩罚
get on 骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展
get on with 与…友好相处；继续干
get out 离去,退出(组织等)；(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
get rid of 处理掉；摆脱
get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试)
get up 起床；起立
give in 屈服；让步
give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)
give out 分发；发出(气味等)
give up 放弃；投降
give way to 让位于；给…让路
go after 追逐,追求；设法得到
go ahead 开始,进行；前进,领先
go along with 赞同,附合,支持
go around (消息)流传；足够分配
go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降
go for 去请,去取；赞成
go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求
go into 进入；调查；从事
go into action 开始行动
go into effect 实施,生效
go on 继续下去,进行
go out 熄灭,停止运转；过时
go over 检查；复习
go through 遭受,经历；检查,审查
go up 上升,(物价等)上涨；被炸毁,被烧毁
go wrong 出错；发生故障,出毛病
grow up 成熟；成年；发展
H
词语 解释
had better 应该,还是…好
had rather ... than 宁愿…(而不是)
hand in 交上；递上
hand out 分发,散发
hand over 交出,移交
hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去；(电话不挂) 等一会儿
hang up 把…挂起来；挂断(电话)
have an advantage over 胜于,优于
have in mind 记在心里；考虑到,想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系
have (something) to do with 和…(有点)关系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 踌躇,退缩不前；阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事
hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语) 等一会儿
hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制,克制
hold up 举起；耽搁；延迟
hurry up (使)赶快；匆匆完成
hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情
I
词语 解释
if only 只要；要是…就好
in a hurry 急于,忙于 ’
in a sense 从某种意义上
in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看
in a word 简而言之,一句话
in addition to 除…之外(还)
in advance 预先,事先
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in brief 简单地说
in case of 假如,如果发生；防备
in charge of 负责,主管
in common 共有的,共用的
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细的
in effect 实际上,事实上
in fact 事实上,其实
in favour of 支持,赞成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般说来,大体上
in half 成两半
in honour of 为向…表示敬意；为纪念,为庆祝
in no case 无论如何不,决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in one's mind eye 在…看来
in order 按顺序；整齐
in order to 为了(做某事)
in other words 换句话说,也就是说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自
in proportion to 与…成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in question 正在谈论的
in relation to 有关,涉及
in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 看得见,在视线之内；在望
in spite of 不管,不顾
in store 储藏着；准备着；必将发生、就要到来
in that 因为
in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中
in the end 最后,终于
in the face of 在…前面；不管,即使
in the future 在将来
in the way 挡道,“妨碍某人
in time 及时；最后,终于
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次地,轮流地；转而,反过来
in vain 徒劳,白费力
in stead of ．替代,而不是
J
词语 解释
judging by/from 从…判断
just now 刚才,才不久；现在,眼下
join in 参加,加入；和…在一起
K
词语 解释
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep it up 坚持
keep on 继续进行,反复地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢记某事
keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)
keep up with 跟上,不落后
kill off 消灭,杀光
knock down 撞倒；击倒
knock out (拳击中)击倒,击昏
L
词语 解释
laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑
lay aside 把…搁置一旁；留存,储存
lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)；制定(计划等)
lay out 布置,安排,设计；摆出,展开
lead to 通向；导致,引起
learn by heart 记住,背诵
learn from 学习,向…学习
leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带
leave off (使)停止,停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏；省略
et alone 更别提；不打扰
let off 排放；放(炮),开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等),发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地
live on 靠…生活；以…为食
live through 经历过；度过；经受住
live up to 无愧于；做到；符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送；照料,照顾
look at 看；看待
look back 回头看；回顾
look down on ／upon 蔑视,看不起
look for 寻找,寻求；指望,期待
look forward to 盼望,期待；预期,预料
look into 观察；调查；查阅
look on 旁观；观看
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查,细看；察看,巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习
lay out 布置,安排,设计；摆出,展开
lead to 通向；导致,引起
learn by heart 记住,背诵
learn from 学习,向…学习
leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带
leave off (使)停止,停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏；省略
let alone 更别提；不打扰
let off 排放；放(炮),开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等),发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地
live on 靠…生活；以…为食
live through 经历过；度过；经受住
live up to 无愧于；做到；符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送；照料,照顾
look at 看；看待
look back 回头看；回顾
look down on ／upon 蔑视,看不起
look for 寻找,寻求；指望,期待
look forward to 盼望,期待；预期,预料
look into 观察；调查；查阅
look on 旁观；观看
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查,细看；察看,巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习
M
词语 解释
make a Fire 生火
make for 走向,向…前进；导致,促成
make fun of 嘲笑；开…玩笑
make one's way 去,前进,前往
make out 写出,开列；看出,辨认出
make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理
make sure 查明,务必要做到
make up 组成,构成；编造,虚构；化妆
make up for 补偿,弥补
make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
masses of 大量的
mix up 拌和；混淆
more or less 或多或少,左右；有点儿
N
词语 解释
neither ... nor ... 既不…也不…
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于,多达
no longer ． 不再,已不
no more 不再
no more than 不多于,至多
no sooner ... than 一…就
not only ... but also 不但…而且
nothing but 只有；只不过
now and then 时而,不时
now that 既然,由于
O
词语 解释
of course 当然,自然
off duty 下班
on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地
on account of 由于,因为
on average 平均；通常；普通
on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上
on business 因公出差
on duty 值班,当班
on earth 究竟,到底
on foot 步行
on guard 站岗,警戒
on occasion (s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立地,靠自己地
on purpose 故意,有目的地
on sale 出售；廉价出售
on the contrary 正相反
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the spot 在现场,当场
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔
once upon a time 从前
once more 再一次,又一次
one another 相互
one ... the other 一个…另一个…
open fire 开火
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 不同于；除了
out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的,不用的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障；秩序混乱
out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的、格格不入
our of sight 看不见,在视野之外
out of the question 毫不可能
out of work 失业
over and over 一再地,再三地
P
词语 解释
pass away 去世
pass On 把…传给别人
pay attention to 注意
pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报
pay for 付款；偿还
pay off 还清(债款)；取得成功
pick out 选出,挑出；辨认出,分辨出
pick up 捡起；(车等)中途搭人；学会
play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色；(在…中) 起作用
play fire ,玩火
plenty of 许多,大量
point out 指出,指明
prior to 在前,居先,比…在先
pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸
pull into (车等)进入,驶入
pull out 拔出,抽出；(车、船等)驶出
put aside 储存,保留
put away 把…收起,放好
put down 记下；放下；镇压
put forward 提出(要求、事实等)
put into practice 实行,实施
put off 推迟,拖延
put on 穿上；上演
put out 熄灭；关(灯)；公布,出版
put to use 使用 -
put up 举起；建造；张贴
put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
Q
词语 解释
quite a few 相当多,不少
R
词语 解释
rather than 宁愿…(而不)；不是…(而是)
refer to ... as 把…称作；把…当作
regardless of 不顾,不惜
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
result from 是(由)…造成
result in 起,导致；结果是
right away 立即,马上
ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话
ring up 打电话
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物
run into 偶然碰见；遇到(困难等)；共计
run to (of) 用完,耗尽
run over (跑)过去、撞倒；溢出
run through 跑着穿过；刺穿；贯穿
S
词语 解释
see ... off 为某人送行
see ... through ． 看破、看穿
see to 负责,注意,照料
send for 派人去请；召唤；索取
send off 寄出；为…送行；解雇
set about 开始,着手
set a fire to ... 给…烧把火
set apart 使分离；使显得突出
set aside 留出,拨出；不理会,置于一边
set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍；使花费
set down ． 制订…；放下…
Set free 释放
set off 出发,起程；激起,引起
set out 动身,起程；开始
set up 创立,建立,为…作好准备； 竖起,建造
settle down 定居；安下心来
show off 炫耀,卖弄
show up 来到,露面
side by side 肩并肩地,一起
slow down ／up 放慢速度；减速
so ... as to 如此…以至于
so far 迄今为止；到这种程度
so ／as far as…(be) concerned 就…而言
so long as 只要,如果；既然,由于
some ... others ... 一些..其余的…
sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早
no sooner ... than 一…就…
stand for 是…的缩写,代表,意味着；主张,支持
stand out 引人注目；杰出,出色
stand up 起立；(论点、证据等)站得住脚
stick to 粘贴在…上；紧跟,紧随；坚持；忠于；信守
such as 例如,诸如
suit well with 很相称、彼此很协调
sum up 总结,概括
switch off ／on ．(用开关)关掉／开启
T
词语 解释
take ... for 把…认为是,把…看成是
take advantage of 利用,趁…之机
take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像
take apart 拆卸,拆开
take away 拿走；减去
take down 取下；记下；拆卸
take for 把…认为是,把…看作是
take ... for granted 认为—．—理所当然；(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视
take in 欺骗；领会,理解
take into account 把…考虑进去
take off 脱下(衣帽等)；起飞
take on 承担,呈现(面貌)
take one's time 不着急,不慌忙
take out 扣除
take over 接受,接管；借用,承袭
take part in 参加,参与
take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,轮流 -
take up 开始从事；占去,占据
tell ... from 辨别,分辨
the moment (that) 一…(就)
thanks to 由于,多亏
think of 想到,记得；想一想,考虑,关心
think of ... as 把…看作是,以为…是
think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉,抛弃
to a certain degree ／extent某种程度
to the point 切中要害,切题
touch on 谈及,提及
try on 试穿
try one's best 尽力,努力
try out 试用,试验
turn down 拒绝；关小,调低
turn in 上床睡觉；交还,上交
turn ... into 使变成,使成为
turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯
turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)
turn one's back on 不理睬
turn out 关掉(收音机等)；生产,制造；驱逐；结果是
turn out to be + adj. 结果是
turn over 仔细考虑
turn to 变成；求助于,借助于
turn up 出现,来到；开大,调大
U
词语 解释
under control 处于控制之下
undergo experiences 经历,体验
under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此
up to (数量上)多达；(时间上)直到； 取决于
up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的
use up 用完,耗尽
W
词语 解释
wait for 等候,等待
wait on 服侍(某人)
warm up (使)暖起来；(使)变热
wash up 洗餐具；洗手洗脸
watch out for 密切注意；戒备,提防
wear out 穿破,用坏；(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽
What about ... (征求意见时)怎么样
What if ... 如果…将来会怎么样
whether ... or 是…还是…,不管…还是
wipe out 彻底摧毁,消灭
with regard to 关于,至于
within reach 伸手可及
with respect to 关于,至于
with the exception of 除…之外
without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议
work out 算出；想出,制定出
would rather (... than) 宁可,宁愿(…则不愿)
好了吧 不行我再找
类似问题3：有哪些有趣的英语词组或短语我发现.英语里面,有许多有趣的词组和短语.例如;don't be so chicken(不要那么胆小),play gooseberry(电灯胆)..请问..还有其他有趣的提供给我吗.[英语科目]
以下有趣的词组都来自西方的神话故事,在写作或与外国朋友交流都能用得上!
An apple of discord 争端之源,祸根
The Achilles'Heel唯一的弱点
Helen of Troy特洛伊的海伦;至爱
The Trojan House（特洛伊木马）暗藏的危险
Greeks gift阴谋害人的礼物
Swan Song 千古绝唱；绝笔
Win/Gain Laurels 赢得桂冠
Under the rose秘密地,私下地
The Augean Stable 肮脏的地方,藏污纳垢的地方
A Procrustean Bed 极其难达到的标准
Bone of the bone and fleshof the flesh
Cast pearls before swine 对牛弹琴
A wolf in sheep's clothing 披着羊皮的狼
Bell the cat自告奋勇
cry wolf 虚发警报
a tower of ivory 象牙塔
类似问题4：关于up的短语或词组要中文 越多越好[英语科目]
1) 向上（toward or into a higher position）
lift 举起 climb 爬上 come 上升 get 起来 stand 站起来 pick 检起 draw 升起 grow 长大 hand 拖起 put 举起 send 使上升 rise 升起 look 抬起头 zip 拉上 hold 举起 pile 堆起 dig 挖出 take 拿起 build 树立 set 建立
2) 完成,结束(expressing completeness and finality)
finish 完成 drink 喝干 eat 吃光 burn 烧光 wash 洗净 use 用光 fill 装满 pay 付清 settle 解决 lick 甜净 sum 总结,open 透露 end 结束 let 中止,减少 draw 停止 close 停止,关闭 swallow 吞没 beat 痛打 cover 掩盖 break 结束,分解 wind 结束
3) 离开,消灭(expressing separation and destroy)
break 拆开,驱散cut 切碎 split 分裂 divide 分割 smash 捣毁 blow 炸毁 wither 枯死 tear 撕碎 give 放弃 fold 垮台 dry 枯竭,干涸crack 撞坏 clutter 使散乱 litter 乱丢杂物
4) 增加,变强(to a state of greater activity,force,strength,power and degree.
(1).mount 增加pick 振作,加快pluck 振作 turn 开打,开大,出现 shake 震惊 steam 使发怒 stir 激起,搅起ease 放松 warm 兴奋 speak 大声说 heat 变热 total 加总 tense 紧张 gather 收集 speed 加速 screw 振作 build 增大 show 显现 cheer 振作起来stir 刺激 work 激动,刺激
(2).用在带"-en"后缀的动词后（used after the verbs with suffix of -en）
brighten 发亮 fatten 发胖 freshen 使新鲜 harden 变硬 sharpen 变快 smarten 变精明strengthen 加强sweeten 变甜 tighten 使紧密 toughen 使强壮soften 变软
5).变好,改善( as to be better and proper)bring 抚育 check 核对 clear 清理,晴天clean 整理 do 整理 patch 修理 polish 擦亮,改进light 点亮 tune 调整 tidy 整理 rub 擦亮 train 训练,培养 make 化装,和解,弥补buy 囤积 figure 计算 fix 修理,整理 take 从事
6) 关住,锁紧,固定住(firmly,tightly and closely)
shut 关闭 lock 锁住 tie 栓住 chain 锁住 nail 钉住 fasten 系住 pin 钉住 bind 装订 bar 关住 block 堵塞 choke 堵塞 save 存起来 store 贮藏 stock 储存 cover 掩盖 wrap 包住 lay 储存 hold 延误 keep 坚持
7) 向说话人的方向（to the place where the speaker is）
go run rush drive walk catch swim march come
类似问题5：建议某人做某事的全部词组,短语[英语科目]
advise sb to do sth
suggest sb doing sth
propose sb doing sth
propose to do sth
advise/suggest/propose doing sth
advise/suggest /proposethat sb (should )do sth
give sb advice on how to do sth
上面有点错误我做了点改动.