求一篇丘吉尔的演讲稿英文求丘吉尔的一篇英文演讲稿,.
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Winston Churchill
“At four o’clock this morning,Hitler attacked and invaded Russia.All his usual formalities of perfidy were observed with scrupulous technique.A non-aggression treaty had been solemnly signed and was in force between the two countries.No complaint had been made by Germany of its non-fulfillment.Under its cloak of false confidence,the German armies drew up in immense strength along a line which stretched from the White Sea to the Black Sea.And their air fleets and armoured divisions,slowly and methodically.took up their stations.Then suddenly,without declaration of war,without even an ultimatum,the German bombs rained down from the sky upon the Russian cities.The German troops violated the Russian frontiers.And an hour later,the German ambassador,who ’til the night before was lavishing his assurances of friendship-almost of alliance-upon the Russians,called upon the Russian Foreign Minister to tell him that a state of war existed between Germany and Russia.Thus was repeated,on a far larger scale,the same kind of outrage against every form of signed compact and international faith which we had witnessed in Norway,in Denmark,in Holland,in Belgium.And which Hitler’s accomplice and jackal Mussolini,so faithfully imitated in the case of Greece.All this was no surprise to me.In fact,I gave clear and precise warnings to Stalin of Stalin of what was coming.I gave him warnings,as I have given warnings to others before.I can only hope that these warnings did not fall unheeded.All we know at present is that the Russian people are defending their native soil,and that their leaders have called upon them to resist to the utmost.”
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The Russian danger is therefore our danger and the danger of the United States.Just as the cause of any Russian fighting for his hearth and home is the cause of free men and free people in every quarter of the globe.
Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience.Let us re-double our exertion and strike with united strength while life and power remain.”
注释:
formalities:形式,手段,伎俩
perfidy:背信弃义,背叛
scrupulous:严格认真的
in force 有效,在有效期中.
cloak:斗篷;伪装
methodically:有条理地
ultimatum:最后通牒
violated:侵犯
ambassador:大使
lavish:慷慨地给予
alliance:联盟,同盟
accomplice:同谋,帮凶
jackal:走狗,爪牙
unheeded:被忽视的
utmost:最远的,极度的,最大的
hearth and home 家园
exertion:尽力,努力
中文对照:
今天凌晨4时,希特勒已进攻并侵入俄国.他所有形式的狡诈与不忠都被极其审慎地记录下来.德俄曾签署了互不侵犯条约,并互相遵守着.德国在不履行条约之前也没有过任何抱怨.在虚伪的诺言掩护下,德国纠集大量兵力,布置在从波罗地海到黑海的战线上.他们的大机群、装甲师也缓慢而又有序地进入阵地.然后,突然间,没有宣战,甚至没有最后通牒,德国的炸弹突然在俄国城市的上空雨点般地落下,德国军队已侵犯到俄国边境.一小时后,德国大使拜见俄国外交部长,称两国已处于战争状态.而正是这位大使,昨夜还在大放厥词地向俄国人保证友谊和结盟.在很大程度上,这种不顾协约和国际信誉的暴行,是德军在挪威、丹麦、荷兰、比利时等国的暴行,以及希特勒的同党及走狗墨索里尼在希腊对其行为忠实模仿的重演.对于这一切,我都没有什么诧异.事实上,我曾清楚明确地警告过斯大林将要发生的事情.我提醒他,就像我提醒别的国家一样.我只能期望这些警告没有完全落空.现在我们所知道的是俄国人民正在为保卫祖国而战,他们的领袖正在号召他们全力抵抗外来侵略.
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因此,俄国的危险就是我们的危险,就是美国的危险;为保卫家园而战的俄国人民的事业,就是世界各地自由人民和自由民族的事业.
让我们从如此残酷的经历中吸取教训吧!趁生命和力量尚存之际,让我们加倍努力,团结奋战吧!
类似问题
类似问题1:求丘吉尔 我们会战斗到底 的英 中演讲稿 要完整 只有英文也可以[英语科目]
We shall fight on the beaches
THIS speech was delivered by Winston Churchill to Britain's House of Commons on June 4,1940,calling on the people to fight against the Nazis.
Nevertheless,our thankfulness at the escape of our army and so many men must not blind us to the fact that what has happened in France and Belgium is a colossal military disaster.The French army has been weakened,the Belgian army has been lost,a large part of those fortified lines upon which so much faith had been reposed is gone,many valuable mining districts and factories have passed into the enemy's possession,the whole of the Channel ports are in his hands,with all the tragic consequences that follow from that,and we must expect another blow to be struck almost immediately at us or at France.We are told that Herr Hitler has a plan for invading the British Isles.This has often been thought of before.When Napoleon lay at Boulogne for a year with his flat-bottomed boats and his Grand Army,he was told by someone,"There are bitter weeds in England."There are certainly a great many more of them since the British Expeditionary Force returned.…
Turning once again to the question of invasion,I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion,still less against serious raids,could have been given to our people.In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading fleet.There was always the chance,and it is that chance which has excited and befooled the imaginations of many continental tyrants.Many are the tales that are told.We are assured that novel methods will be adopted,and when we see the originality of malice,the ingenuity of aggression,which our enemy displays,we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem and every kind of brutal and treacherous manoeuvre.I think that no idea is so outlandish that it should not be considered and viewed with a searching,but at the same time,I hope,with a steady eye.
We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised.I have,myself,full confidence that if all do their duty,if nothing is neglected,and if the best arrangements are made,as they are being made,we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home,to ride out the storm of war,and to outlive the menace of tyranny,if necessary for years,if necessary alone.At any rate,that is what we are going to try to do.That is the resolve of His Majesty's government - every man of them.That is the will of parliament and the nation.The British empire and the French republic,linked together in their cause and in their need,will defend to the death their native soil,aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength.Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious apparatus of Nazi rule,we shall not flag or fail.
We shall go on to the end,we shall fight in France,we shall fight on the seas and oceans,we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air,we shall defend our island,whatever the cost may be,we shall fight on the beaches,we shall fight on the landing grounds,we shall fight in the fields and in the streets,we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender,and even if,which I do not for a moment believe,this island or a large part of it were subjugated and starving,then our empire beyond the seas,armed and guarded by the British fleet,would carry on the struggle,until,in God's good time,the new world,with all its power and might,steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.
类似问题2:关于丘吉尔演讲的一句话.Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.” “在人类战争史上,从来也没有一次像这样,以如此少的兵力,取得如此大的成功,保护如此多的众生.” 本[英语科目]
这是丘吉尔谈到不列颠空战时的一句评论:“从未有如此之少的人,在如此之短的时间内,为如此之多的人,作出如此之大的牺牲”.
so much owed by so many--------表过程
to so few---------表对象/或者目的
网上见到别人给的解释,补充了has...been
never in the field of human conflict has so much been owed by so many to so few
丘吉尔的演讲标题:Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few
类似问题3:丘吉尔英文演讲稿敦刻尔克撤退结束后,英国首相丘吉尔就在下议院发表演讲:我们将在法国作战,我们将在海上和大洋中作战,我们将具有愈来愈大的信心和愈来愈强的力量在空中作战;我们[英语科目]
绝对原版
We shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with all its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.
类似问题4:求一篇关于丘吉尔的英文短文 演讲用不要太难 做课前演讲 可以使关于丘吉尔身边一切事情的[英语科目]
温斯顿·丘吉尔(Winston Churchill,1874-1965)英国传记作家、历史学家、政治家.生于牛津附近的布莱尼姆宫.祖父马博罗将军在战争中立有赫赫战功.父亲拉道尔夫勋爵曾任英财政大臣.他从小便被差送入寄宿学校学习,曾就读于著名的哈罗学校,但生性执拗,学习成绩不佳,只喜欢历史、文学和军事游戏.1893年勉强考入桑德斯特陆军军官学校后,由于志趣相投,毕业成绩名列前茅,获军官资格.1895年,以少尉军衔编入皇家第四骑兵团.后因渴望冒险的战斗生活,以志愿兵和随军记者的身份先后参加过西班牙对古巴的殖民地战争和英国军队在印度、苏丹、南非的战争,以作战英勇,敢于履险犯难闻名.其间,在印度驻守的两年中,他还广泛阅读了历史、哲学、宗教和经济方面的著作,以弥补自己在教育上的欠缺.同时,发表了报告文学《马拉坎德远征记》(1898)、《河上的战争》(1899)、《南非从军记》(1908)和小说《沙普罗拉》(1899)等,广受欢迎.
1899年,丘吉尔退伍参政,1900年当选为下议院议员.1906年以自由党身份首次入阁担任殖民副大臣,后出任商务大臣、内政大臣,第一镒世界大战前夕担任海军大臣,战争期间担任过军需大臣.十月革命胜利后,他曾积极策划反苏.1924年,又以保守党身份出任财政大臣,直至1929年保守党在选举中惨败而离开政府,赋闲十年之久.这期间他出版了五卷本回忆录《世界危机》(1923-1931)、传记著作《我的早年生活》(1930)、四卷本《马博罗传》(1933-1938).
30年代,由于法西斯势力的崛起,欧洲形势日益紧张,丘吉尔坚决反对英法等国的绥靖政策,成为强硬派领袖.他到处发表演说,揭露战争的危险.他的演说滔滔雄辩,警句迭出,被公认为出类拔萃的大演说家.1939年,第二次世界大战爆发,丘吉尔聘任张伯伦内阁的海军大臣.1940年,他临危受命,出任首相,领导英国人民保卫英伦三岛,并各级积极展开外交活动,与美苏结盟,形成国际反法西斯统一战线,为反法西斯战争的最后胜利做出重大贡献.
1945年,在反法西斯胜利前夕,因保守党在大选中失败,丘吉尔失去首相职位.其后,他用六年时间完成了六卷本《第二次世界大战回忆录》(1948-1954).1951年,保守党在在选举中获胜,丘吉尔以77岁高龄再次出任首相.1955年因年事高辞职退休,专心撰写四卷本《英语民族史》(1956-1958).1965年1月因脑溢血辞世.
丘吉尔的一生虽主要从事政治活动,但他的历史著述和传记文学写作也成就卓著.1946年开始,他便被提名为诺贝尔文学奖的候选人,并终于在1953年,"由于他在描述历史与传记方面之造诣,同时由于他那捍卫崇高的人的价值的光辉演说",获得诺贝尔文学奖.瑞典学院把他比作"具有西塞罗文才的凯撒大帝"(《颁奖辞》).
British biographer, historian, politician of the · Churchill( the Winston Churchill,1874-1965) of WEN SI DUN4.Was born in the oxford nearby cloth temple.Grandfather, MA3 BO2, Luo, the general has the military merit of neutrally in the war.The father pulls a man lord to once allow the English Chancellor of the Exchequer.He was then differ to send into the boarding school to study since the childhood, once studying in the of of hello school, but the born nature pertinacity, study the result not good, like the history, literature and the military games only.Tested into the virtuous of mulberry unwillingly in 1893 especially the army officer school after, because of share common interest, graduating the result to come out in front, getting the military officer qualifications.In 1895, with the second lieutenant the soldier title plait went into the Royal fourth to ride the large unit.Empress because of the combat life that hope earnestly to take a risk, the body that to volunteer the soldier and war correspondent attends Spain successively to Cuba of colony war and the British troops war in India, Sudan, South Africa, with the battle brave, presume the to risk danger to be known for nearly.In the interval, in two years that India garrison, he still read history, philosophy, religion and the work of the economies extensively, to make up the oneself in the lack on the education.At the same time, announced the reportage 《 the virtuous expedition of MA3 LA KAN3 record 》 (1898), 《 the war on the river 》 (1899), 《 South Africa joins the army to record 》 (1908) and novel 《 the sand Luo pull 》 (1899) etc., widely popular.
In 1899, the Churchill retired from the army to participate in politics, winning an election for the lower chamber councilman in 1900.Went into the 阁 to serve as to colonize the vice- big minister with a first time of the liberal party body in 1906, served as the big minister of big minister, domestic affairs of business behind, the first world war night before last served as the First Lord of the Admiralty, war the period served as the big minister of army supplies.In October after the revolution victory, he plans anti- Su once and actively.In 1924, served as the Chancellor of the Exchequer with the conservative party body again, keep go to 1929 the conservative party is in the election fiasco but leave the government, long unemployed decade.He published this period five originally memoirs 《 crisis of world 》 (1923-1931), the biography work 《 my early years life 》 (1930), four originally 《 MA3 BO2's Luo spread 》 .(1933-1938)
30's, because of the method west influence of rising, the European situation is increasingly nervous, the Churchill
resolute objection the English method etc. the appeasement policy of the country, become hard-liner's leader.He makes a speech everywhere, making public the danger of the war.He delivers a speech the surging eloquence of speech, a of , drive generally accepted is an outstanding declamation house.In 1939, the World War II break out, the Churchill
appointed the First Lord of the Admiralty of ZHANG BO2 LUN2's cabinet.In 1940, he accepted order in hour of danger, serving as the prime minister, lead the British people to protect three islands of England, and the all levels launched the diplomacy activity actively, forming alliance with beautiful Su, becoming the international anti- method west united front, doing a major contribution for the end victory of the anti- method west war.
In 1945, at the anti- method west victory night before last, failed in the election because of the conservative party, the Churchill lost prime minister's post.Afterward, he completed with six years six originally 《 memoirs of World War II 》 .(1948-1954)In 1951, the conservative party elected to win to win in all aspects, the Churchill served as the prime minister again with 77 years old advanced age.1955 retires because of the high resignation of age, composing with concentration four originally 《 English race history 》 .(1956-1958)January of 1965 dies because of the apoplexy.
Although the whole life of the Churchill mainly is engaged in the political activity, his history say to achieve the famous with the biography literature writing also.1946 start, he then is nominate for the candidate of the Nobel literature prize, and finally in 1953," because he is describing the scholastic attainment of the history and biography, at the same time because of him that defends the lofty person of value of glorious speech", acquire the Nobel literature prize.Sweden college compare he make" have the west fills Luo literary talent of big emperor of Caesar".( 《 make awards the 》 )
类似问题5:求丘吉尔演讲稿《The Finest Hours》要英文的,[数学科目]
长度受限,无法贴出来.我发给你吧
http://www.winston-churchill-leadership.com/speech-finest-hour.html