Stratford-on-Avon，William
编辑： admin 2017-09-03
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隐约记得这是哪年的考研阅读真题呢~
是这样的意思：说这个地方呢只有一个产业，这个产业是莎士比亚文化产业（因为是莎士比亚的出生地嘛，所以当地主要是以他的文化，比如说戏剧产业作为主要的发展产业的），但是呢还有另外一个和它不同的并且敌对的分支产业。（我隐约记得是相应的旅游业什么的~）
具体的背景知识可以看下考研真题详解~ 记得采纳哈！谢谢！...
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类似问题
类似问题1：Shakespeare的背景．英文的有关他的一切．如：著作,生活情况．等等[英语科目]
William Shakespeare was born to John Shakespeare and mother Mary Arden some time in late April 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon. There is no record of his birth, but his baptism was recorded by the church, thus his birthday is assumed to be the 23 of April. His father was a prominent and prosperous alderman in the town of Stratford-upon-Avon, and was later granted a coat of arms by the College of Heralds. All that is known of Shakespeare's youth is that he presumably attended the Stratford Grammar School, and did not proceed to Oxford or Cambridge. The next record we have of him is his marriage to Anne Hathaway in 1582. The next year she bore a daughter for him, Susanna, followed by the twins Judith and Hamnet two years later.
Seven years later Shakespeare is recognized as an actor, poet and playwright, when a rival playwright, Robert Greene, refers to him as "an upstart crow" in A Groatsworth of Wit. A few years later he joined up with one of the most successful acting troupe's in London: The Lord Chamberlain's Men. When, in 1599, the troupe lost the lease of the theatre where they performed, (appropriately called The Theatre) they were wealthy enough to build their own theatre across the Thames, south of London, which they called "The Globe." The new theatre opened in July of 1599, built from the timbers of The Theatre, with the motto "Totus mundus agit histrionem" (A whole world of players) When James I came to the throne (1603) the troupe was designated by the new king as the King's Men (or King's Company). The Letters Patent of the company specifically charged Shakespeare and eight others "freely to use and exercise the art and faculty of playing Comedies, Tragedies, Histories, Inerludes, Morals, Pastorals, stage plays ... as well for recreation of our loving subjects as for our solace and pleasure."
Shakespeare entertained the king and the people for another ten years until June 19, 1613, when a canon fired from the roof of the theatre for a gala performance of Henry VIII set fire to the thatch roof and burned the theatre to the ground. The audience ignored the smoke from the roof at first, being to absorbed in the play, until the flames caught the walls and the fabric of the curtains. Amazingly there were no casualties, and the next spring the company had the theatre "new builded in a far fairer manner than before." Although Shakespeare invested in the rebuilding, he retired from the stage to the Great House of New Place in Statford that he had purchased in 1597, and some considerable land holdings ,where he continued to write until his death in 1616 on the day of his 52nd birthday.
In his time William wrote 13 Comedies, 13 Historical Plays, 6 Tragedies, 4 Tragicomedies, as well as many sonnets (154) , which were mostly dedicated to his patron, Henry Wriothsley, The Earl of Southampton.
1556 - Anne Hathaway is born.
1564 - William Shakespeare is born in April (probably the 23rd) in Stratford-On-Avon (94 miles from London.)
1582 - Marries Anne Hathaway on November 27.
1583 - Susanna Shakespeare is born.
1585 - The twins Judith and Hamnet Shakespeare are born.
1592 - After leaving Stratford for London, William was recognized as a successful actor, as well as a leading poet. He was a member of 'The Chamberlain's Men'.
1596 - Hamnet dies at the age of eleven. Shakespeare becomes a "gentleman" when the College of Heralds grants his father a coat of arms.
1597- He bought a large house called "The Great House of New Place".
1599 - The 'Globe Theater' is built from the pieces of 'The Theater' in July.
1603 - 'The Lord Chamberlain's Men' became 'The King's Men' on May 19.
1613 - The 'Globe Theatre' burns during a performance of Henry VII when a canon fired on the roof sets fire to the straw thatch. The theatre is rebuilt, but Shakespeare retires.
1616 - April 23, in Stratford on his 52nd birthday he died.
Comedies
"Comedy of Errors" 1592
"The Taming of the Shrew" 1592-94
"Love's Labor's Lost" 1594-95
"Two Gentlemen of Verona" 1594-95
"A Midsummer Night's Dream" 1595-96
"The Merchant of Venice" 1596-97
"Much Ado About Nothing" 1598-99
"As You Like It" 1599-1600
"Twelfth Night" 1599-1600
"Merry Wives of Windsor" 1601-02
"Troilus and Cressida" 1601-02
"All's Well That Ends Well" 1602-03
"Measure for Measure" 1604-05
Historical
"Henry VI" parts I, II, III 1590-92
"Richard III" 1590-92
"King John" 1594-96
"Richard II" 1597-(?)
"King Henry IV" part I, part II 1597-98
"Henry V (1599)" 1598-99
"Julius Caesar" 1599-1600
"Henry VIII" 1613-(?)
"Antony and Cleopatra" 1606-07
"Coriolanus" 1607-08
Tragedies
"Titus Andronicus" 1593-94
"Romeo and Juliet" 1594-95
"Hamlet" 1600-01
"Othello" 1604-05
"The Tragedy of King Lear" 1605-06
"Macbeth" 1605-06
Tragicomedies
"Timon of Athens" 1607-(?)
"Cymbeline" 1609-10
"The Winter's Tale" 1610-11
"Tempest" 1611-12
类似问题2：关于william shakespeare
威廉莎士比亚?
类似问题3：帮忙翻译William ShakespeareAccording to medieval histories and romances,he led the defence of britain against the early 6th century.the details of Arthur's story are mainly made up of folklore and literary invention,and his historical existence i[英语科目]
根据中世纪的历史和传奇故事,他领导的英国国防对6世纪初的细节亚瑟的故事主要是由民间传说和文学的发明,和他的历史存在的辩论和争议的现代历史学家.
类似问题4：英文赏析 William ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare - Sonnet 18 Sonnet 29 Sonnet 106 的英文赏析[英语科目]
This first Book proposes, first in brief, the whole Subject, Mans disobedience, and the loss thereupon of Paradise wherein he was plac't: Then touches the prime cause of his fall, the Serpent, or rather Satan in the Serpent; who revolting from God, and drawing to his side many Legions of Angels, was by the command of God driven out of Heaven with all his Crew into the great Deep. Which action past over, the Poem hasts into the midst of things, presenting Satan with his Angels now fallen into Hell, describ'd here, not in the Center (for Heaven and Earth may be suppos'd as yet not made, certainly not yet accurst) but in a place of utter darkness, fitliest call'd Chaos: Here Satan with his Angels lying on the burning Lake, thunder-struck and astonisht, after a certain space recovers, as from confusion, calls up him who next in Order and Dignity lay by him; they confer of thir miserable fall. Satan awakens all his Legions, who lay till then in the same manner confounded; They rise, thir Numbers, array of Battel, thir chief Leaders nam'd, according to the Idols known afterwards in Canaan and the Countries adjoyning. To these Satan directs his Speech, comforts them with hope yet of regaining Heaven, but tells them lastly of a new World and new kind of Creature to be created, according to an ancient Prophesie or report in Heaven; for that Angels were long before this visible Creation, was the opinion of many ancient Fathers. To find out the truth of this Prophesie, and what to determin thereon he refers to a full Councel. What his Associates thence attempt. Pandemonium the Palace of Satan rises, suddenly built out of the Deep: The infernal Peers there sit in Councel.
类似问题5：William Shakespeare的名言多点~所罗门王的也要一两条其他的也要[英语科目]
Better a witty fool than a foolish wit.-Shakespeare
宁为聪明的愚夫,不作愚蠢的才子.－莎士比亚
A light heart lives long .
豁达者长寿.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)
Do not ,for one repulse ,give up the purpose that you resolved to effect .
不要只因一次失败,就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)
In delay there lies no plenty ,Then come kiss me ,sweet and twenty ,Youth’s a stuff that will not endure .
迁延蹉跎,来日无多,二十丽姝,请来吻我,衰草枯杨,青春易过.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)
The time of life is short ; to spend that shortness basely,it would be too long .
人生苦短,若虚度年华,则短暂的人生就太长了.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)
Don’t gild the lily.
不要给百合花镀金/画蛇添足.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚 .W .)
The empty vessels make the greatest sound .
满瓶不响,半瓶咣当.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)
The course of true love never did run smooth.
真诚的爱情之路永不会是平坦的.（莎士比亚）
Do nor for one repulse,for go the purpose that you resolved to effort.-- Shakespeare
不要因为一次挫折就放弃你原来决心要达到的目标.--莎士比亚
Ignorance is the curse of God,knowledge the wing wherewith we fly to heaven.-- William Shakespeare
无知乃是罪恶,知识乃是我们藉以飞向天堂的翅膀.--莎士比亚
Rich gifts wax poor when givers prove unkind.(william shakewspeare British dramalist)
如果送礼的人不是出於真心,再贵重的礼物也会失去它的价值.
(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W)
Virtue is bold,and goodness never fearful.(William shakespeare,British dramatist)
美德是勇敢的,善良从来无所畏惧.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)
To mourn a mischief that is past and gone is the next way to draw new mischief on.(William Shkespeare,British dramatist)
为了一去不复返的灾祸而悲伤将会抬致新的灾祸.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚 W)
What's in a name?That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.
名称有什麼关系呢?玫瑰不叫玫瑰,依然芳香如故.——Shakespeare
Smooth runs the water where the brook is deep.
静水流深.——Shakespeare
There is a history in all men's lives.
所有人的生活裏都有一部历史.Shakespeare 莎士比亚
Sweet are the uses of adversity.(William Shakspeare,British Playwriter)
苦尽甘来.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚 W)
Do not,for one repulse,forgo the purpose that you resolved to effort.( Shakespeare )
不要只因一次挫败,就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的.(莎士比亚)
How sharper than a serpent's tooth is to have a thankless child.(William Shakespeare,British dramatist)
逆子无情甚於蛇蝎.(英国剧作家 莎士比亚W.)
It is not enough to help the feeble up,but to support him after.
William Shakespeare,British dramatist
仅仅把弱者扶起来是不够的,还要在他站起来之后支持他.
英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.
Truth needs no colour; beauty ,no pencil.—— William Shakespeare
真理不需色彩,美丽不需涂饰.——W·莎士比亚
Take honour from me and my life is undone.
吾誉若失,吾生休已 ---莎士比亚
以上是莎士比亚的,以下是所罗门王
所罗门王说：一句责备话入聪明人心,强如责打愚昧人一百下,败坏之先,人心骄傲,尊荣之前,必有谦卑.
所罗门王说：心在哪,财宝就在哪.
所罗门王说：虚空的虚空 虚空的虚空 凡事都是虚空.太阳底下无新鲜事,一切都是捕风,一切都是捉影.
所罗门王说：一切都将成为过去”.当一切都将成为过去的时候你得到了什么?
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埃文河畔的斯特拉特福,众所周知,只有一个产业：威廉.莎士比亚.但有两个明显不同并日益对立的分支.
埃文河畔斯特拉特福(英国英格兰中部沃里克郡西南部地区,莎士比亚故乡)