英文单词的过去式，要写出来的-过去式单词-英语学习资
编辑： admin 2017-09-03
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过去式和过去分词变形有规律总共有5个方面（如下）
过去式和过去分词还有无规律的,那些字典后面往往都有详细记载,不是很多,那些只有靠你老实的背了.
1.原形动词词尾+“ed”.
rain →rained（下雨）
walk →walked （走）
need →needed （需要）
2.原形动词词尾为“e”时,直接加“-d”.
live →lived （住）
like →liked （喜欢）
3.原形动词词尾为“辅音字母+y”结尾时,去掉“-y”然后加上“-ied”,若是词尾为“元音字母+y”,只加“-ed”.
study →studied （学习）
play →played （游戏）
4.原形动词词尾为“辅元辅”并且重音在后三个字母上时,先双写该辅音字母后再+”-ed“.
chat →chatted （闲谈）
kid →kidded （开玩笑）
beg →begged （恳求）
注：双音节动词若其词尾的词形如本项的情形,但重音落在第一音节者直接加“-ed”,若是重音落在第二音节者,则依本项规则加“-ed”.
visit →visited（访问）
omit →omitted[+ （省略）
5.原形动词词尾为“元音+l,r”并为重读音节时,常双写词尾后再加“-ed”.
compel→compelled
prefer→preferred
：）
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问问题的人好懒……
类似问题
类似问题1：写的英语单词（过去式）写这个字的英语单词和单词的过去式[英语科目]
write 过去式wrote 过去分词 written
类似问题2：英语过去式单词!1、trun 2、wait 3、decorate 4、ask 5、sound 6、row 7、watch8、 want10、 skip 11、surf12、 start 13、leave 14、let 15、thank 16、stay 17、wait18、 cook19、 bore 20、shop 21、listen 22、design 23、call 24、p
1、truned
2、waited
3、decorated
4、asked
5、sounded
6、rowed
7、watched
8、 wanted
10、 skip——skipped
11、surfed
12、 started
13、leave——left
14、let——let
15、thanked
16、stayed
17、waited
18、 cooked
19、 bored
20、shop——shopped
21、listened
22、designed
23、called
24、passed
25、 acted
26 answered
27 teach——taught
28 cleaned
29 painted
30killed
31 served
32 prefer——preferred
33 died
34 practised
35moved
36 lifted
37 ended
38stop——stopped
39step——stepped
40walked
类似问题3：英语单词过去式,谁教下[英语科目]
分规则和不规则两种
规则有四种情况：
1.在动词后加-ed worked finished stayed
2.在以e结尾的动词后加-d hoped liked lived
3.在以辅音字母+y结尾的动词后,先将y变为i再加-ed carried copied studied
4.以重读闭音节或r音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母时,须双写这个辅音字母再加-ed
stopped planned permitted
不规则动词现代英语中总共200多个,但出现频率相当高,书后应该有,慢慢记,记住就好了.
类似问题4：英语单词的过去式哪位好心人能简单的说下改单词过去式的几个要点?好多单词怎么改都不知道比如几个有特殊性的单词举个例子...[英语科目]
一般都是在后面加ed,如果是辅音字母加y结尾的将y变i再加ed,如：study--studied.有的要双写最后一个字母然后加ed,如：permit--permitted.特殊的则需要记忆,如：run--ran,swim--swam,bring--brought,
sing--sang,have--had,leave--left等等.
类似问题5：找英语单词的过去式找200个英语单词的过去.[英语科目]
drink---drank----drunk
ring----rang-----rung
swim----swam----swum
sing----sang----sung
sink----sank----sunk
blow----blew----blown
grow----grew----grown
know---knew---known
fly ----flew----flown
take----took----taken
shake----shook----shaken
drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written
rise---rose---risen
ride----rode----ridden
speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen
break----broke----broken
wake----woke----woken
freeze----froze----frozen
forget----forgot----forgotten
choose----chose----chosen
draw----drew----drawn
eat----ate----eaten
fall----fell----fallen
give----gave----given
hide----hid----hidden
see----saw----seen
do----did----done
cost（花费） cost cost
cut（割） cut cut
hit（打） hit hit
hurt 伤害） hurt hurt
let（让） let let
put（放） put put
read （读） read read
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
beat（跳动） beat beaten
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become（变成） became become
come（来） came come
run（跑） ran run
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖） dug dug
get（得到） got got
hang（吊死） hanged hanged
hang（悬挂） hung hung
hold（抓住） held held
shine（照耀） shone shone
sit（坐） sat sat
win （赢） won won
meet（遇见） met met
keep （保持） kept kept
sleep（睡） slept slept
sweep（扫） swept swept
feel（感觉） felt felt
smell（闻） smelt smelt
leave（离开） left left
build（建设） built built
lend（借出） lent lent
send （传送) sent sent
spend（花费） spent spent
lose （丢失） lost lost
burn （燃烧） burnt burnt
learn（学习） learnt learnt
mean（意思是） meant meant
catch（抓住） caught caught
teach（教） taught taught
bring（带来） brought brought
fight （战斗） fought fought
buy（买） bought bought
think（想） thought thought
hear （听见） heard heard
sell（卖） sold sold
tell（告诉） told told
say（说） said said
find（找到） found found
have/has（有） had had
make（制造） made made
stand（站） stood stood
understand明白understood understood
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin（开始） began begun
drink（喝） drank drunk
ring（铃响） rang rung
sing （唱） sang sung
swim（游泳） swam swum
blow（吹） blew blown
draw （画） drew drawn
fly（飞） flew flown
grow（生长） grew grown
know（知道） knew known
throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown
break（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosen
forget（忘记） forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak（说,讲） spoke spoken
wake（醒） woke woke
drive（驾驶） drove driven
eat（吃） ate eaten
fall（落下） fell fallen
give（给） gave given
rise（升高） rose risen
take（取） took taken
mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken
ride（骑） rode ridden
write（写） wrote written
do（做） did done
go（去） went gone
lie（平躺） lay lain
see（看见） saw seen
wear （穿） wore worn
be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词.
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握
leave left left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词.
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛,扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉,绘画
show showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词.
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎,折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）.
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮
（4）其他不规则动词的变化.
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore wbe,am ,is -was
are-were
begin-began
break-kroke
bring-brought
build-built
buy-bought
can-could
catch-caught
come-came
do-did
draw-drew
drink-drank
drive-drove
eat-ate
fall-fell
feed-fed
feel-felt
find-found
fly-flew
forght-forgot
get-got
go-went
have,has-had
hear-heard
hold-held
keep-kept
knoe-knew
learn-learnt,learned
leave-left
let-let
make-made
may-might
mean-meant
meet-met
must-must
put-put
read-read
ride-rode
ring-rang
run-ran
say-said
see-saw
sell-sold
shall-should
shoe-shoeed
sing-sang
sit-
sat
sleep-slept
speak-spoke
stand-stood
swim-swam
take-took
teach-taught
tell-told
think-thought
throw-threw
understand-understood
will-would
write-wroteorn 穿