求英语周报 高二外研综合第15期答案 总第3243期
编辑： admin 2017-03-03
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Book 6 Module 5 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ABABC 6-10 BABAB
11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CBACA
21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DACAC
31-35 DBACC 36-40 GCFDA
41-45 ABDAC 46-50 BCDAB
51-55 DDCAC 56-60 BCBAD
61. cloned 62. to have
63. a 64. genetic
65. it 66. in
67. were 68. personality
69. was made 70. who / that
短文改错：
71. ... were caught by ... were → was
72. The day after ... after → before
73. ... had spend the night here.
spend → spent
74. ... said the goodbye to ... 去掉the
75. ... had left behind. left前加been
76. ... rung the bell ... rung → rang
77. ... no one answered them. them → it
78. ... the bedroom window opened ...
opened → open
79. ... wondering why it was ...
why → whether / if
80. ... Mrs. Crane, why ... Mrs. → Mr.
One possible version:
Dear John,
I am writing to answer your last letter. I want to clone my little dog if possible.
My dog, Beth, came to my home three years ago. On a cold winter morning, I found a little dog lying on the doormat. It seemed that it hadn't eaten anything for days. I took it inside and took good care of it. Gradually, it grows up and we become good friends. Wherever I go, it will follow me. I like it so much that I'm afraid one day it will die and leave me, so I want to clone Beth so that the cloned dog can accompany me instead of Beth.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理
第一节：
A篇（现代技术）
本文是应用文.作者主要向我们介绍了几种克隆动物.
21. C.细节理解题.由第一段中的With camel racing being big business in Dubai, such a breakthrough means a lot和第五段中的Financed by a wealthy mule-racing person, Idaho Gem ... for a successful career on the track可知,Injaz和Idaho Gem都与运动有关,故选C项.
22. B.细节理解题.由第二段中的相关内容可知,Carbon Copy和她妈妈背部毛发的颜色各不相同,而且她们的性格迥异,故选B项.
23. D.推理判断题.由最后一段中的two wolves in Korea were successfully cloned to avoid extinction可知,Snuwolf这种动物正在濒临灭绝,故选D项.
24. A.推理判断题.本文主要介绍了几种克隆动物,所以我们很有可能在科学报告中读到该文,故选A项.
B篇（热点话题）
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了人们利用废旧塑料瓶建学校的情况.
25. B.细节理解题.由第三段中的Trashed plastic bottles formed the inside of the school's walls和第四段中的6,000 bottles required for building the school可知,在Granados重建学校的时候,塑料瓶发挥了重要的作用,故选B项.
26. D.细节理解题.由第五段中的Filled with adobe, these bottles ...可知D项说法正确.
27. A.推理判断题.由最后一段中的Luckily, working models in Guatemala and the Philippines are being reproduced in many parts of the world可知,作者对于文中所讲述的这种回收利用废旧塑料瓶的举措是认可的,故选A项.
28. C.标题归纳题.本文主要讲述了在Granados和San Pablo这两个地方,人们利用废旧塑料瓶帮助孩子们重建学校的情况,故C项作标题最恰当.
C篇（人际关系）
本文是记叙文.作者通过两个小故事向我们展现了在灾难面前人类的爱和伟大.
29. A.细节理解题.由第二段中的their boat hit something in the Hauraki Gulf和第五段中的相关内容可知,Mrs. Herrick在这次沉船事故中险些丧命,故选A项.
30. C.推理判断题.由第三段中的We made the decision that because I was the stronger swimmer, I should go for help可知,Mr. Gosnell是个体贴的人；由第四段中的He swam against the water for more than an hour ... to save a drowning friend以及最终找到救援的事实可知,Mr. Gosnell是一个可信赖的人,故选C项.
31. D.推理判断题.由最后一段中的he saw a girl lying on the bottom of a swimming pool,who was believed to have suffered a heart attack和who made a full recovery可知,Todd Sweeney跳入水池中将小女孩救出后,设法使其恢复了意识,故选D项.
32. B.推理判断题.文中所讲述的两个故事向我们说明了这样一个道理：水无情,人有情.
D篇（热点话题）
本文是议论文.文章主要讲述了作为一名整形外科医生的利与弊.
33. A.段落大意题.本段主要讲述了整形外科医生的收入情况,故选A项.
34. C.细节理解题.由最后一段中的they are still sometimes respected less可知C项说法正确.
35. C.细节理解题.由最后一段中的Plastic surgeons work with men and women who want to make changes in their faces and bodies for vanity purposes可知,整形外科医生有时被人看不起是因为他们在帮助那些爱慕虚荣的人,故选C项.
第二节：
话题：健康
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了在冬天保持体型的几种方式.
36. G.由该段标题Exercise while watching TV和该空前后的相关内容可知,作者建议在看电视的时候不要一直坐在那儿,而要起来活动活动,故选G项.
37. C.由该段标题Go for a walk 可知,C项说法符合此处语境.
38. F.由该空前后的相关内容可知,作者在此建议最好是自己烹饪健康的食物,故选F项.
39. D.由该空前面的do it yourself和后面的You can add a little jogging可知,自己去遛狗的话可以顺便锻炼身体,比如进行慢跑之类的活动,故选D项.
40. A.本段主要讲述了做家务既可以得到锻炼、保持良好的体型又可以让家里光亮如新,故用A项作为小标题最恰当.
语言知识运用：
第一节：
话题：健康
本文是说明文.文章主要讲述了人的免疫系统和情感之间的某种关系.
41. A.由该空前面的someone who seemingly died of a broken heart以及下文的相关内容可知,这里是说有人似乎因伤心过度而死亡,这“可能（possible）”吗?
42. B.由该空前面的Could it be that ... directly connected to love可知,这里是说人体免疫系统的正常运行与爱直接相关或是受其“影响（affected）”.
43. D.“我”小时候“曾听说（heard of）”祖父母的故事.
44. A.由最后一段中的my grandparents ... and even resulted in the other's death可知,我的祖父母相继死去,故填death.
45. C.我们怎样对待爱主要“取决于（depends on）”我们的心理习惯.
46. B.由下文所讲述的爱与免疫系统之间的关系可知,快乐和“悲伤（sorrows）”的结果都可以从我们身体的某种机能中体现出来.
47. C.由该空后面的such as the pineal gland, pituitary gland and thymus gland etc.可知,我们的内分泌系统是由若干种腺“组成（made up of）”的.
48. D.49. A.胸腺的“状况（condition）”直接反映出你整体的健康状况以及“抵抗（fight）”感染的能力.
50. B.51. D.心脏“被认为（considered）”是一种与爱和其它“情感（feelings）”相关联的器官.
52. D.由该空后面的he will most likely suffer from things like sadness or worry可知,当一个人“心碎的（heart-broken）”时候,他很有可能因伤心或是忧虑而蒙受损失.
53. C.54. A.如果长期处于伤心或是忧虑的“状态（state）”,那么就会对身体造成“严重的（serious）”伤害.
55. C.56. B.爱与免疫系统之间的这种“关系（connection）”说明了为什么当我们情感受挫的时候“身体上（physically）”会出现不适.
57. C.由下文的my grandparents可知,作者在讲述自己“家（family）”里的故事.
58. B.作者的祖父母非常“相爱（loved each other）”.
59. A.由下文的It destroyed the other's immune system, and even resulted in the other's death可知,当一方离世之后,另一方也会遭受巨大痛苦甚至是死亡,故填suffered.
60. D.联系上下文内容可知,这里是因果关系,故填Therefore.
第二节：
61. cloned.考查非谓语动词.clone与my cat之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填cloned.
62. to have.考查非谓语动词.want后接不定式作宾语.
63. a.考查冠词.organism在此处作可数名词且表泛指,故填不定冠词a.
64. genetic.考查形容词.由设空处后面的名词order可知,此处应填形容词genetic.
65. it.考查it的用法.设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,故填it.
66. in.考查介词.in在此处意为“在……方面”.
67. were.考查虚拟语气.表示与现在事实相反,从句中的be动词一般用were.
68. personality.考查名词.设空处前面有charming,后面有of短语,故此处填名词personality.
69. was made.考查时态和语态.cat与make之间是被动关系,且由The world's first cloned可知,make表示的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态.
70. who / that.考查关系词.设空处引导定语从句,修饰Duane Kraemer,且在从句中作主语,故填who / that.
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 DCAAB 6-10 DAACB
解析
A篇（学校生活）
本文是说明文.随着通讯技术的发展,美国的校园舞会逐渐走向了衰落.
1. D.写作手法题.第二段主要是以John Jay High School为例来叙述的,故选D项.
2. C.推理判断题.由第三段中的sighed Kor可知,Kor对校园舞会走向衰落感到很失望,故选C项.
3. A.细节理解题.由第四段中的Cellphones as well as computers allow the kids to find easier and faster ways to interact with one another可知,学生们更喜欢通过手机和电脑来进行交流,故选A项.
4. A.词义猜测题.由第二段中的According to assistant principal Lisa Kor, in 2014, they only have the prom和第五段中的The only dance they hold each year is the prom可知,另外五所学校和John Jay高中一样,都是每年只举办班级舞会,故选A项.
5. B.推理判断题.由最后一段中的while social activities in communities did well in the 1960s, '70s, and '80s, their bridge clubs and bowling leagues began to become fewer in the '90s可知,二十世纪九十年代的人们见证了社交活动的衰落,故选B项.
B篇（社会）
本文是说明文.文章主要讲述了美国教育工作者在芬兰访问期间的惊奇发现.
6. D.细节理解题.由第一段中的With ideas of imitating Finland's surprising achievements back home ... over the past few years可知,美国的教育工作者去芬兰是为了学习该国在教育方面的成功经验,故选D项.
7. A.推理判断题.由第二段中的A major surprise for them is the degree of respect and trust teachers are given in Finland ... the status that doctors enjoy in the United States可知,在芬兰教师的地位很高,可以和美国的医生所享有的地位相媲美,故选A项.
8. A.推理判断题.由第三段中的Nearly every student can communicate in English as well as in their native tongue. They are way ahead of the game on the language side可知,Flynn认为芬兰学生的语言技能很出色.再由Bryan Luizzi ... agreed可知,Luizzi同意Flynn的观点,故选A项.
9. C.推理判断题.由最后一段内容可知,芬兰的教育环境竞争性很小,而美国的教育环境竞争性很强.再结合Krueger所说的the care Finland has taken to create a “good learning environment” shouldn't be lost on policy makers in the United States可知C项说法正确.
10. B.标题归纳题.本文主要讲述了美国教育工作者在芬兰访问期间的一些发现让他们感到非常惊讶,故B项为最佳答案.
类似问题
类似问题1：高二英语周报答案外研综合版
我家外延办周报全有,不知你要第几期?
类似问题2：英语周报答案网 外研版有没有啊?book5module6!总期3182 3184 3186 外研综合的2013-2014[英语科目]
Book 5 Module 6 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABABA
11-15 CCACC 16-20 CBCAB
21-25 BBACC 26-30 DBCDC
31-35 ADADA 36-40 CCABD
41-45 ACDBA 46-50 DDAAB
51-55 BCBCD 56-60 ACBBD
61-65 BCABD 66-70 BDCDA
71-75 FGDCA
76. Sleepy and tired.
77. Doing exercise can improve sleep quality.
78. About an hour before bedtime.
79. A comfortable sleep environment.
80. Turn to a sleep specialist.
短文改错：
81. ... been play piano ... play → playing
82. ... the news which ... which → that
83. ... came up in ... came → coming
84. ... my hand started ... hand → hands
85. ... shaking expectedly. expectedly → unexpectedly
86. ... let him get ... him → me
87. ... I go up ... go → went
88. ... to an end ... 去掉an
89. ... proud myself. myself前加of
90. ... but I will ... but → and
One possible version:
Horses have always been considered to be one of the world's useful animals. There are over three hundred kinds of horses in the world, whose average life span is about 30 years.
In ancient times, horses were widely used in war, agriculture, and transportation. However, these days, horses are mainly used for sports and entertainment purposes. Horse racing is popular all over the world nowadays.
The horse, which is one of the twelve animal signs of the Chinese lunar year, also plays an important part in Chinese culture. Meanwhile, there're many idioms and sayings concerning the horse in Chinese. Among those the most popular one is madaochenggong, which means achieving success immediately.
部分解析
单项填空：
21. B.come into fashion 流行起来；at a time一次.
22. B.worth 后常跟动词-ing 形式,且用动词-ing形式的主动形式表示被动意义.
23. A.be concerned about ... 担心……；be involved in ... 牵涉到……中.
24. C.由David performs well at his new job 可知,“他丰富的经验使他成为这份工作理想的（ideal）人选”.
25. C.空格后为定语从句,修饰spot,且定语从句中缺少地点状语,故用where.
26. D.题意：飞机马上就要起飞了.在此期间（Meanwhile）,请坐好别动.
27. B.focus 与attention 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用focused 作宾语补足语.focus one's attention on ... 集中注意力于…….
28. C.由答语中的Sorry 可知,“这些座位是预留给（reserved）特殊的客人的”.
29. D.由you'd better not stay up late watching TV可知,逗号前要表达的是“要想让自己保持好的健康状况”,故选 condition.in good condition 意为“状况很好”.
30. C.题意：难怪（No wonder）马丁有许多坏牙,他总是整天都在吃甜食.
31. A.由答语中的National People's Congress（全国人民代表大会）可知,发话 者是在问“NPC代表（stand for）什么?”
32. D.题意：一个人只有（only if）接受别人 的意见才能取得进步.even if 即使；in case万一；so that以便.
33. A.waste 表示的动作发生在did I realize 之前,故用过去完成时,且I 是waste 所表示的动作的执行者,故用主动语态.
34. D.题意：弗瑞德已经决定离开现在的工 作并建立（set up）自己的公司.
35. A.由It is a place he has wanted to visit for a long time 可知,“丹尼这次不能去西藏是一件遗憾的事”,故用It's a pity.
完形填空：
话题：人际关系
本文是记叙文.文章讲述了作者被服务员的举动所感动进而帮助别人的故事.
36. C.由下文中的working 12 hours at night 可知,作者非常“累（tired）”.
37. C.由下文中的a truck stop 可知,作者“停在（stopped）”了一家餐厅.
38. A.由上文中的after working 12 hours at night 及下文中的be able to eat my breakfast 可知此处指的是吃“ 早饭 （breakfast）”.
39. B.他“携带（carrying）”着一个小包.
40. D.由上文中的had seen better times 及下文该男子没钱这一事实可判断,他看上去 日子过得不“好（good）”.
41. A.由下文中的38 cents可知,他伸进口袋 “拿出（took out）”一些零钱.
42. C.由下文中的Coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time 可知,他问服务员38 美分是否 “够（enough）”买一杯咖啡.
43. D.根据Of course 可知,服务员让他先 “坐下（seat）”.
44. B.45. A.由上文中的38 cents 和Coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time 可知,虽然这个人的钱不够买一杯咖啡,但服务员还是让他坐下了,这让作者很“吃惊（surprised）”,因为服务员在试图“ 维护（keep）”这个人的尊严.
46. D.由下文中作者与服务员的对话可知,作者“叫（called）”服务员过来.
47. D.由下文中的Do you think there is anyone here who might eat it 可知,作者“觉得 （think）”他吃不成早饭了.
48. A.由上文中的I am not feeling well 和下文中的then she understood 可知,服务员刚开始没明白作者的意思,询问作者“有 没有（if）”事.
49. A.由上文中的Are you sure 可知,作者说他很“确定（sure）”.
50. B.由上文中的I placed my order 可知选 ordered.
51. B.52. C.由下文中的take it 可知,服务员告诉男子已经太“晚（late）”,无法取消订餐,问他是否可以出于“好心（kind）”把 那份早餐吃掉.
53. B.由下文中的dustbin 可知,这样的话,他们就不用把那份早餐“扔进（throw）”垃圾桶里了.
54. C.早餐是作者点的,他当然要去“结账 （pay for）”.
55. D.作者让服务员在他走之后把礼物卡 “给（give）”了那个人.
阅读理
A篇（自然）
本文是记叙文.文章讲述了作者对俄卡皮鹿的研究过程及其现状.
56. A.细节理解题.根据第一段的They are unusual and beautiful creatures 可知,俄卡皮鹿拥有靓丽的外表.
57. C.词义猜测题.根据第一段中的its colours are forest colours 可知,由于它们的颜色与森林的颜色相同,故有时它们是 “看不见的（invisible）”.
58. B.段落大意题.本段都是围绕对俄卡皮鹿的研究的.该段用大量的笔墨叙述了作者是如何对这种动物进行研究的, 关键词有the most successful way to study, dig pits, attach radio ropes 等.
59. B.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段首句和末句可推知答案.
B篇（现代技术）
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了机器人老师的功能、好处及现阶段存在的问题.
60. D.细节理解题.根据文章第二段中的 Designed to teach English和第四段中的 these robots will be helping human teachers 可知,D项正确.
61. B.写作手法题.作者在第四段通过将机器人老师与普通老师进行比较,说明了机器人老师的种种优势,譬如：不生病、不需要假期、可去偏远地区工作等.
62. C.推理判断题.根据最后一段的While the test is going really well 可知,实验证明机器人老师还是相当不错的.
C篇（兴趣与爱好）
本文是记叙文.文章主要介绍了一位通晓多种语言的纽约青少年Timothy Doner.
63. A.推理判断题.Timothy 在短短五年内就可以掌握二十多种语言,说明他很有语言天赋.
64. B.细节理解题.根据第二段可知 Timothy对语言的兴趣缘起于他的成年礼.
65. D.推理判断题.根据第四段的attract other people with similar skills and interest 和Moses McMormick, who has mastered 50 languages可判断,他俩志趣相投.
66. B.细节理解题.根据该段的are very useful 和allow him to listen to all kinds of fun and interesting conversations 可知,他的语言技能使得他可以在公共场合听到很多有趣的谈话,给他的生活增添了乐趣.
D篇（健康）
本文是应用文.文章主要介绍了有关急 救的相关课程.
67. D.细节理解题.根据First Aid Level 1 部分中的8 hours 可知,D项正确.
68. C.细节理解题.根据文中的Ideal for people who require advanced first aid skills 可知.
69. D.细节理解题.根据Outdoor First Aid 部分中的First aid response for accidents and medical emergencies in the wilderness 可知,D项正确.
70. A.写作目的题.文章主要介绍了有关急救的相关课程,故选A项.
类似问题3：英语周报20142015高二外研综合第一期总第3229期答案.急
你把它拍大点,我帮你做
类似问题4：求英语周报答案 高二外研综合第20期 总第3248期[英语科目]
高二英语上学期期末综合能力评估试题参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CABBC 6-10 CBBCB
11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BBCAC
21-25 CBCDD 26-30 CCCDC
31-35 BBDCA 36-40 BCDFE
41-45 DBCBA 46-50 CDACA
51-55 BDCAB 56-60 ADCBD
61. absolutely 62. was
63. the 64. that / which
65. setting 66. that
67. to get 68. have died
69. by 70. had discovered
短文改错：
71. ... grateful to your ... to → for
72. ... leave in your hotel. leave → left
73. ... checked myself in ... 去掉myself
74. Set off in a rush ... Set → Setting
75. ... left a pack in ... a → the
76. ... what contains some ... what → which
77. ... a preciously gift ...
preciously → precious
78. Very much do I ... Very → So
79. ... the lose of it. lose → loss
80. I'll appreciate if ... if前加it
One possible version:
Good morning! I'm Li Hua. It is my honor to introduce our library to you.
As we can see, this is quite a new library, which was set up only a year ago. As one of the most beautiful buildings in our school, it covers an area of about 10,000 square metres and is equipped with modern facilities. In addition to a variety of magazines and newspapers there are about 100,000 books in it. Besides, students can enjoy e-reading on the computers here! Students all spend some time reading in the library every day. We are happy to have such a library which helps open our eyes, enrich our lives and contribute to our studying.
Thanks for your time and wish you a good stay at our school.
部分解析
阅读理
第一节：
A篇（周围的人）
本文是记叙文.文章主要讲述了著名摇滚歌手吉恩·西蒙斯帮助贫困儿童的故事.
21. C.细节理解题.由第一段内容可知,Gene Simmons是一个胸怀宽广的人,资助了140多名儿童.
22. B.细节理解题.由第四段中的There are days ... but she doesn't complain可知,Esther在接受资助之前过着艰苦的生活.
23. C.推理判断题.由倒数第二段中的... a small monthly donation ... just a regular person who cares以及最后一段中的You don't need to be a star. You don't need to be rich可知,普通人也可以在帮助贫困儿童方面出份力.
24. D.推理判断题.根据全文可知,Gene Simmons和他的妻子热心帮助非洲的贫困孩子.由此推断,他们是一对心地善良、慷慨大方的夫妇.
B篇（语言学习）
本文是应用文.文章为招聘启事.泰国的AYC机构欲招聘母语为英语的外语教师到泰国工作.
25. D.细节理解题.由第二段中的AYC is a highly reliable organization and among the top three in education in Thailand可知,AYC是泰国最好的教育机构之一.
26. C.细节理解题.由第三段中的This seminar will be about Thai culture and customs, along with tips on how to teach successfully in Thailand可知,C项正确.
27. C.写作目的题.由第一段中的AYC is looking for enthusiastic and responsible English teachers ...可知,本文为招聘启事,目的是吸引优秀的英语教师加入AYC.
C篇（文娱）
本文是说明文.文章主要说明了为什么音乐中低音往往会打动我们.
28. C.推理判断题.由第一段中的rhythms in the background of music are often made up of lower tones可知,低音往往用在背景音乐里面.
29. D.细节理解题.由第四段中的These findings suggest ... why lower tones dominate musical rhythms可知,研究人员观察对比了实验者们对节奏的时间错误的感知.
30. C.细节理解题.由第四段中的There is a physiological basis ... when it is carried by lower-pitched instruments可知,我们创造音乐往往基于这个事实：我们对于那些低音比较敏感.
31. B.推理判断题.由最后一段中的Indeed, high-pitched instruments can carry important rhythmic aspects ... so the rhythm is an interaction between different instruments可知,B项正确.
D篇（社会）
本文是议论文.文章主要引述了专家及批评家对美国总统奥巴马提议取消星座计划的不同看法.
32. B.词义猜测题.由第一段中的the Constellation program, which is developing a spaceship to send astronauts back to the moon可知,如果取消这一计划,送人上月球的未来将会处于危险中.
33. D.推理判断题.由第三段中的That dominance is obviously no longer wished可知,Pete Olson对于结束星座计划持支持的态度.
34. C.推理判断题.由第五段中的Neal and others point out that new moon missions could bring other breakthroughs that improve life on Earth可知,Clive Neal认为新的月球飞行任务可能会带来改善地球生活的新突破.
35. A.推理判断题.由第三段中的Many people say ...和Critics say that ...及第四段中的Many experts argue that ...和第六段中的To many space experts ...以及最后一段中的Many people say that ...可推知,人们对于星座计划有不同的看法.
第二节：
话题：人际关系
本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了沟通的重要性.
36. B.由该空后的When you clearly communicate ... no misunderstanding和arguments and disagreements可知,该段主要说明：沟通能避免误解.
37. C.由该空前的it is important that the patient understands exactly what the doctor wants to communicate可知,划线处指“否则,就会发生严重的后果.”
38. D.由本段的主旨句Strengthen relationships可知,D项内容符合此处语境.
39. F.由本段的主旨句Relieve stress 以及some of the burden has been lifted from you等信息可知,划线处指“与他人谈论你的问题和压力实际上有助于缓解压力和焦虑”.
40. E.由本段中的The importance of communication skills becomes obvious可知,花时间提高沟通能力是值得的,故选E项.
语言知识运用：
第一节：
话题：自然
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了导航石头的发现、发展及使用方法.
41. D.由下文中的follow familiar ...可知,水手们不用指南针来帮他们“遵循（follow）”海洋航线航行.
42. B.由下文中的These black rocks ...可知,水手们用“石头（rocks）”来定位方向.
43. C.这些石头“显示出（displayed）”独特的特征.
44. B.由上文中的magnets可知,它们能“吸住（stick to）”金属.
45. A.由下文中的use the lodestones to guide them through ...可知,这些石头能够帮助“引领（lead）”探险家到很远的地方.
46. C.由下文中的from strings to serve as compasses可知,有的水手把磁石“挂（hang）”在绳子上,把它用做指南针.
47. D.由handles和south可知,它们的柄会“指向（pointed）”南方.
48. A.49. C.由上文中的sailors和They found the direction to sail可知,有了这些天然磁石,“水手们（sailors）”现在可以用它们来确定四个“方向（directions）”.
50. A.由上文中的ocean routes可知,早期的探险家会先跟着熟悉的“路线（routes）”来观察磁石方向的变化.
51. B.这使得他们能够准确“标出（mark）”磁石的两极.
52. D.53. C.由上文中的could now reliably determine ...和familiar可知,然后他们可以“可靠地（reliably）”使用天然磁石带领他们通过“不熟悉的（unfamiliar）”远洋航线.
54. A.“如果（if）”你在外面找不到磁铁矿,你可以在科学博物馆里买到.
55. B.由下文中的see if the rock swings可知,此处指把磁石“系在（tie）”绳子上.
56. A.由上文中的if the rock swings可知,看看当你“改变（change）”方向时,磁石会不会摆动.
57. D.由下文中的the ocean可知,此处指在“海（sea）”上.
58. C.由下文中的guide you to the new lands可知,没有“地图（maps）”引领你到陆地上.
59. B.磁石将会成为你最可靠的方向来源,“尤其是（especially）”在没有太阳的时候.
60. D.由下文中的navigational tool可知,此处指找到“路（way）”.
第二节：
61. absolutely.考查副词.设空处修饰wrong,故填absolutely.
62. was.考查倒装.not only ... but also ... 连接两个并列分句时,如果not only位于句首,则其后分句应部分倒装,且结合but后分句时态可知,在此填was.
63. the.考查冠词.世界上独一无二的事物前加定冠词the.
64. that / which.考查关系词.设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词phenomenon,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which.
65. setting.考查非谓语动词.Columbus与set之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,且set表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生,故填setting.
66. that.考查连接词.设空处引导表语从句, 又因从句意义完整,不缺任何成分,故填that.
67. to get.考查非谓语动词.way作“方法”讲时,后接不定式作后置定语.
68. have died.考查虚拟语气.设空处所在句表示与过去事实相反的情况,故填have died.
69. by.考查介词.by accident意为“偶然,无意中”.
70. had discovered.考查时态.设空处表示的动作发生在continued to think之前,故填had discovered.
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
I. 阅读理1-5 CAACB
II. 完形填空：1-5 CADBA 6-10 BCDAC
11-15 ADBCD 16-20 BDCBA
解析
阅读理
话题：体育
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了在2014年巴西世界杯上,裁判用来标记任意球的一种可消失喷雾剂.
1. C.细节理解题.由第二段中的It's “vanishing spray”, something that provides a temporary visual aid和第三段中的The foaming spray, which vanishes after about a minute以及第七段中的The mixture later disappears ... behind可知,这种泡沫可以在短时间内消失,因此它是环保产品.
2. A.细节理解题.由第四段中的The tendency for the wall of defenders to move forward during a free kick is a common cause of argument in the beloved ballgame可知,在罚任意球的时候,防守队员们往往向前移动,靠近足球.
3. A.段落大意题.由第七段的描述可知,这一段主要介绍了这种可消失喷雾剂是如何发挥作用的.
4. C.推理判断题.文章倒数第二段提到了网友在Twitter上对于这种新型的可消失喷雾剂的评价,证明了它在赛场上的成功使用.
5. B.标题归纳题.本文主要介绍了在2014年巴西世界杯上,裁判在赛场上用的一种可消失喷雾剂,因此B项标题符合文章主旨.
完形填空：
话题：现代技术
本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了机器人对我们生活的积极影响.
1. C.由上文中的believe和下文中的fear可知,此处表示转折,故用“然而（However）”.
2. A.由上文中的fear可知,有些人担心机器人会对社会产生负面“影响（effects）”.
3. D.由下文的their possible risks以及下文的描述可知,此处指机器人为我们带来的“好处（advantages）”.
4. B.此处表示原因,故用“由于（Since）”.
5. A.机器人可以每天“运行（operated）”24小时.
6. B.由上文中的speed up可知,机器人极大地帮助工厂“提高了（raise）”生产效率.
7. C.由上文中的robots speed up the production process和the productivity of factories可知, “生产力（productivity）”提高了60%.
8. D.由下文中的medical robots和surgery可知,机器人被广泛用于“医学（medicine）”领域.
9. A.有越来越多的医疗机器人在做“困难的（difficult）”手术.
10. C.由上文中的less blood loss可知,机器人手术通常流血少,愈合时间“更短（quicker）”.
11. A.由下文中的have received robot-
-assisted heart surgery可知,此处指“病人（patients）”.
12. D.由上文中的less blood loss ... healing time可知,病人会提前2到5天“出（leave）”院.
13. B.由上文中的Compared with traditional surgical methods可知,此处是与“传统的（traditional）”手术相比较.
14. C.由上文中的medical robots和robot-
-assisted可知,有了“机器人（robots）”的帮助,医生再也不用一直站着做手术.
15. D.由下文中的impossible tasks和work in dangerous ...可知,有很多“危险的（dangerous）”不可能完成的任务,人类可以交给机器人完成.
16. B.由上文中的exploring inside a volcano可知,机器人可以帮助我们“探索（exploring）”另一颗行星.
17. D.由上文中的extreme conditions可知,机器人能在危险的“情况下（situations）”工作.
18. C.由上文中的hard tasks可知,很多艰巨的任务被“完成（completed）”了.
19. B.由上文中的make our lives easier可知,机器人“提高了（increase）”我们生活的舒适度.
20. A.在不久的将来,机器人会“加入（join in）”我们的生活,并发挥日益重要的作用.
类似问题5：英语周报外研高二第6期答案[政治科目]
自己多想想,尽量不要抄