...什么时候做不可数名词？如果看图写单词出现图片两
编辑： admin 2017-26-03
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名词cabbage作可数名词与不可数情况例析
作为植物的“卷心菜”,指“一棵洋白菜”“一棵卷心菜”,通常可数.
如：
The cabbages germinated within a week.
白菜一星期内就发芽了.
He planted a row of cabbages.
他种植了一行洋白菜.
The cabbages were stored in the basement.
包心菜储藏在地下室里.
The leaves of a cabbage can be green, white or purple.
卷心菜的菜叶有绿色、白色或紫色的.
Two cabbages, three pounds of tomatoes and twelve oranges.
两棵白菜,3磅西红柿,12个桔子.
Given better attention, the cabbages could grow even faster.
白菜如照管得好会生长得更快.
作为疏菜吃的（尤指切碎的或煮熟的）“卷心菜”“卷心菜叶”,不可数.
如：
Mother often makes dumpling filling with cabbage.
妈妈常用卷心菜做饺子馅.
Finely chop the cabbage and cook it in boiling salted water.
把卷心菜切碎,放进沸腾的盐水中煮.
Coleslaw is a kind of salad made of finely chopped cabbage and mayonnaise.
克思罗沙拉是用切碎的圆白菜和蛋黄酱做成的.
【谚语】Some persons like to eat radishes, others prefer cabbages.
萝卜白菜各有所爱.
类似问题
类似问题1： 【名词变复数不规则的单词有哪些?包括单复数同型的要全一点哦~】百度作业帮[英语科目]
名词的词形变化
1.不规则复数形式
1）来自古英语的复数形式,如：
child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth goose---geese
man---men woman---women mouse---mice louse---lice
ox---oxen penny---pence analysis---analyses appendix---appendices
parenthesis---parentheses basis---bases ellipsis---ellipses
axis---axes hypothesis---hypotheses oasis---oases crisis----crises
criterion---criteria phenomenon---phenomena datum---data medium---media
bacterium---bacteria nucleus---nuclei fungus---fungi stimulus---stimuli
alumnus---alumni focus---foci radius---radii terminus---termini
larva---larvae alga---algae formula---formulae
＃当代美国英语中往往把data当做单数用,因此常见到复数形式datas.另外,lens是一个单数可数名词,其复数形式为lenses.
1）词尾读音为[f]并以－f或0－fe结尾的名词复数形式有以下几种情况：
a）规则形式：
belief---beliefs chief----chiefs cliff----cliffs grief----griefs
b）不规则形式,即把－f或－fe变成－v,再加－es,读音为[vz]:
calf---calves half---halves leaf----leaves life----lives
loaf---loaves self---shelves thief---thieves wife---wives
wolf---wolves
c）既可是规则形式又可是不规则形式：
dwarf---dwarfs/dwarves hoof---hoofs/hoves
scarf---scarfs/scarves wharf---wharfs/wharves
3）词干以－o结尾的名次有三种情况：
a）附属形式为－s：这类词包括缩略词kilos,photos；表示国籍或民族的词Filipinos,Eskimos以及radios,solos,sopranos,
studios
b）复数形式为－es,如：heroes,potatoes,tomatoes,Negroes.
c）复数有规则的和不规则的两种形式,如：
cargo---cargos/cargoes mosquito---mosquitos/mosquitoes volcano---volacbos/volcanoes
2.单复数同形的名词
1）某些动物名词,如：deer,grouse,salmon,trout,carp,bison,sheep等
2）以－ese或－ss结尾的表示民族或国籍的名词,如：Chinses,Japanese,Portuguese,Swiss,Vietnamese等
3）某些以－s结尾的名词,如：barracks,corps,crossroads,gallows,headquarters,means,series,species,works等
4）某些表示计量单位的名词,如：horsepower,hertz,kilohertz,li,mu等
其他一些名词,如：aircraft,spacercarft,craft,offspring等.其中请特别注意－s结尾的单复数同形的名词,它们是考试的重点!
3.不可数名词
不可数名词前一般不需要加定冠词,永远不能加不定冠词!
例如下列用法均属错误：
the mathematics the banking a cloth an equipment
不可数名词作主语,谓语要用单数形式.
如：Water is important.
但如果不可数名词前面被piece,drop,set等词修饰时,谓语应该与piece,drop,set等的单复数形式保持一致
例如：Few drops of water are needed to save the flower.
下面是典型的不可数名词,是应该熟记的!
air,smoke,steam,vapor,hydrogen,oxygen,nitrogen,water,oil,soup,juice,ink,rain,snow,ice,tea,coffee,wine,sunlight,sunshine,
lightning,thunder,weather,darkness,heat,light,electricity,energy,power,sugar,salt,rice,corn,powder,flour,sand,dust,dirt,
garbage,grass,hair,furniture,luggage,clothing,mail,equipment,food,meat,fruit,bread,toast,stone,iron,copper,chalk,paper,
glass,wood,money,poetry,jewelry,machinery,weaponry,personnel,scenery,happiness,kindness,honesty,friendship,attention,wi
sdom,success,courage,bravery,health,wealth,ignorance,trouble,ease,luck,laughter,love,peace,news,information,knowledge,
intelligence,fun,pleasure,entertainment,enjoyment,recreation,relaxation,progress,room,work,homework,population,percent,
mathematics,econmics,statistics,meteorology,anthropology,architecture,physics,photography,ethics,politics,mechanics,
genetics,geology,geography,chemistry,philosophy,biology,history,music,English,measles,mumps,diabetes,malaria,pediatrics,
obsterics
请特别注意其中以－s结尾的不可数名词,大家平时应该积累遇到的不可数名词
!注意下列可数名词!
poet poem essay newspaper machine weapon scene photograph photographer
英语中有许多名词既可作可数,又可作不可数.如:hair作“人或动物的毛”的时候是可数名词,作头发解释时是不可数名词.判断一个词是否可数,除了记忆以外, 主要看题中该名词的修饰词来决定.如：much只能修饰不可数名词
4.单数形式和复数形式的词义不同的名词
英语中有些名词的复数形式的词义不同于单数形式,如：
air(空气)---air(气派) arm(手臂)---arms(武器) ash(灰)---ashes(骨灰；废墟)
authority(权利)---authorities(当局) cloth(织物)---clothes(衣服) content(含量)---contents(目录)
custom(习惯)---customs(海关；关税) damage(损害)---damages(赔偿金) force(力量)---forces(武装部队)
glass(玻璃)---glasses(眼镜) good(利益)---goods(货物) green(绿色)---greens(青菜)
letter(字母)---letters(文学) manner(方式)---manners(举止,仪态) minute(分钟)---minutes(记录)
pain(痛苦)---pains(劳苦) papaer(纸)---papers(文件) quarter(1/4)---quarter(宿舍)
spectacle(光景)---spectacles(眼镜) spirit(精神)--- spirits(烈性酒) time(时间)---times(时代)
water(水)---waters(水域) wood(木头)---woods(森林) work(工作)---works(工厂)
总结
1.单数名词不能单独存在,一般前面应该有限定词修饰.
2.不定冠词a/an永远只能修饰单数可数名词.
3.every和each永远只能修饰单数可数名词.
但every+数词+复数名词是正确的,如：every ten years
4.序数词后面一般使用单数可数名词.
5.anther永远只修饰单数可数名词
但another+数词/few+复数名词是正确的,如：another eight years;another few books
6.other通常修饰复数名词,也可修饰不可数名词.
但the other+is/was 单数名词或any other+单数名词是正确的,如
We have two girls in this team.One is Mary,the other is Alice.
Henry Smith is taller than any other student in his class.
7.下列词和短语只能修饰复数名词
these,those,many,various,several,numerous,diverse,few,a few,both,a (good/large/great) number of,numbers of,one of
8.大于1的词数只能修饰复数名词
!牢记的结构：one/two/many+of+限定词+复数名词!
9.只能修饰单数可数名词的词：
one,anther,a/an,this,that,each,every,either,such a,many a
!注意!many student以及many a student
10.只能修饰复数可数名词的词：
>1的数字（two,six.),hundred,thousand,million,both,several,many,few,a few,these,those,a (good/large/great) number of
numbers of,the numberof,numbers of,numerous,various,diverse,a series of,a wide range of,a collevtion of
11.只修饰不可数名词的词：
much,little,a litter,a great deal of,a great amount of,a piece of,an article of
12.既可修饰不可数又能修饰可数的词：
all (of) a lot of some (of) lots of any (of)
plenty of most (of) half (of) a wealth of (a) part of
enough (of) the rest of other one third of such
no a variety of
类似问题2： 谁有不规则复数名词的全部单词列表啊!越多越好!要原型和复数形式一起![英语科目]
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been
beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成 became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲 bent bent
bet 赌 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿来 brought brought
build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 抛 cast cast
catch 捕捉 caught caught
choose 选择 chose chosen
come 来 came come
cost 花费 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 dug dug
do / does 做 did done
draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt
drink 喝 drank drunk
drive 驾驶 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 触摸 felt felt
fight 作战 fought fought
find 找出 found found
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgotten
forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成长 grew grown
hang 挂 / 绞死 hung / hanged hung / hanged
have / has 有 had had be was/were been (be动词)
do did done (助动词)
speak spoke spoken (讲话)
read read read (阅读)
cut cut cut (切)
cost cost cost (花费)
go went gone (去,走)
feel felt felt (感觉)
dig dug dug (挖)
overcome overcame overcome (克服)
come came come (来)
write wrote written (写)
get got gotten (自己查一下,这个词要看用在那里了)
see saw seen (看)
spend spent spent (花费)
put put put (放下)
find fought fought (找,查明)
deal dealt dealt (分配)
bend bent bent (使…变曲)
fight fought fought (搏斗,奋斗)
keep kept kept (留下,保留,继续)
lay laid lain (放置,躺下,保留)
lend lent lent (借出,借给)
lose lost lost(失去,丧失)
sit sat sat (坐,就坐)
sleep slept slept(睡觉,睡着)
英语不规则动词表
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
不定式过去式 过去分词
abide abode,abided abode,abided
arise arose arisen
awake awoke,awaked awoken,awaked
be(am,is,are) was;were been
bear bore borne,born
beat beat beaten
become became become
befall befell befallen
beget begot begotten,begot
begin began begun
behold beheld beheld
bend bent bent
bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft
beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched
beset beset beset
bespeak bespoke bespoken,bespoke
bespread bespread bespread
bestrew bestrewed bestrewn,bestrewed
bestride bestrode,bestrid bestridden,bestrid
bet bet,betted bet,betted
betake betook betaken
bethink bethought bethought
bid bade,bid bidden,bid
bide bode,bided bided
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten,bit
bleed bled bled
blend blended,blent blended,blent
bless blessed,blest blessed,blest
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted
browbeat browbeat browbeaten
build built built
burn burnt,burned burnt,burned
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
cast cast cast
catch caught caught
chide chid,chided chid,chidden,chided
choose chose chosen
cleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft,cloven
cleave cleaved,clave cleaved
cling clung clung
clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad
come came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
crow crowed,crew crowed
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
dispread dispread dispread
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forbear forbore forborne
forbid forbade,forbad forbidden,forbid
fordo fordid fordone
forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted
forego forewent foregone
foreknow foreknew foreknown
forerun foreran forerun
foresee foresaw foreseen
foreshow foreshowed foreshown
foretell foretold foretold
forget forgot forgotten,forgot
forgive forgave forgiven
forsake forsook forsaken
forswear forswore forsworn
freeze froze frozen
gainsay gainsaid gainsaid
get got got,gotten
gild gilded,gilt gilded,gilt
gird girded,girt girded,girt
give gave given
go went gone
grave graved graven,graved
grind ground ground
grow grew grown
hamstring hamstrung,hamstringed hamstrung,hamstringed
hang hung,hanged hung,hanged
have(has) had had
hear heard heard
heave heaved,hove heaved,hove
hew hewed hewn,hewed
hide hid hidden,hid
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
inlay inlaid inlaid
keep kept kept
kneel knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeled
knit knitted,knit knitted,knit
know knew known
lade laded laded,laden
lay laid laid
lead led led
lean leaned,leant leaned,leant
leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped
learn learned,learnt learned,learnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
light lit,lighted lit,lighted
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
melt melted melted,molten
misdeal misdealt misdealt
misgive misgave misgiven
mislay mislaid mislaid
mislead misled misled
mistake mistook mistaken
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
mow mowed mowed,mown
outbid outbid outbid,outbidden
outbreed outbred outbred
outdo outdid outdone
outdraw outdrew outdrawn
outgo outwent outgone
outgrow outgrew outgrown
outlay outlaid outlaid
outride outrode outridden
outrun outran outrun
outsell outsold outsold
outshine outshone outshone
outshoot outshot outshot
outsit outsat outsat
outspend outspent outspent
outspread outspread outspread
outwear outwore outworn
overbear overbore overborne
overbid overbid overbidden,overbid
overblow overblew overblown
overbuild overbuilt overbuilt
overbuy overbought overbought
overcast overcast overcast
overcome overcame overcome
overdo overdid overdone
overdraw overdrew overdrawn
overdrive overdrove overdriven
overeat overate overeaten
overfeed overfed overfed
overfly overflew overflown
overgrow overgrew overgrown
overhang overhung overhung
overhear overheard overheard
overlay overlaid overlaid
overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped
overlie overlay overlain
overpay overpaid overpaid
override overrode overridden
overrun overran overrun
oversee oversaw overseen
oversell oversold oversold
overset overset overset
oversew oversewed oversewed,oversewn
overshoot overshot overshot
oversleep overslept overslept
overspend overspent overspent
overspread overspread overspread
overtake overtook overtaken
overthrow overthrew overthrown
overwind overwound overwound
overwrite overwrote overwritten
partake partook partaken
pay paid paid
precast precast precast
prove proved proved,proven
put put put
quit quitted,quit quitted,quit
read read[red] read[red]
reave reaved,reft reaved,reft
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt
recast recast recast
reeve rove,reeved rove,reeved
relay relaid relaid
rend rent rent
repay repaid repaid
reset reset reset
retell retold retold
rid rid,ridded rid,ridded
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
rive rived riven,rived
run ran run
saw sawed sawn,sawed
say said said
see saw seen
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
sew sewed sewn,sewed
shake shook shaken
shave shaved shaved,shaven
shear sheared shorn,sheared
shed shed shed
shine shone shone
shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed,shodden
shoot shot shot
show showed shown,showed
shred shredded,shred shredded,shred
shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken
shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived
shut shut shut
sing sang,sung sung
sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken
sit sat sat
slay slew slain
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid,slidden
sling slung slung
slink slunk slunk
slit slit slit
smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled
smite smote smitten,smote
sow sowed sown,sowed
speak spoke spoken
speed sped,speeded sped,speeded
spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled
spend spent spent
spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled
spin spun spun
spit spat,spit spat,spit
split split split
spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled
spread spread spread
spring sprang,sprung sprung
stand stood stood
stave staved,stove staved,stove
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting stung stung
stink stank,stunk stunk
strew strewed strewn,strewed
stride strode stridden,strid
strike struck struck,stricken
string strung strung
strive strove,strived striven,strived
swear swore sworn
sweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated
sweep swept swept
swell swelled swollen,swelled
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
thrive throve,thrived thriven,thrived
throw threw thrown
thrust thrust thrust
tread trod trodden,trod
unbend unbent unbent
unbind unbound unbound
unbuild unbuilt unbuilt
underbid underbid underbidden,underbid
underbuy underbought underbought
undercut undercut undercut
underfeed underfed underfed
undergo underwent undergone
underlay underlaid underlaid
underlet underlet underlet
underlie underlay underlain
underpay underpaid underpaid
underrun underran underrun
undersell undersold undersold
underset underset underset
undershoot undershot undershot
understand understood understood
undertake undertook undertaken
underwrite underwrote underwritten
undo undid undone
undraw undrew undrawn
unfreeze unfroze unfrozen
ungird ungirded,ungirt ungirded,ungirt
unhang unhung unhung
unknit unknitted,unknit unknitted,unknit
unlade unladed unladed,unladen
unlay unlaid unlaid
unlearn unlearnt,unlearned unlearnt,unlearned
unmake unmade unmade
unreeve unrove,unreeved unrove,unreeved
unsay unsaid unsaid
unset unset unset
unsling unslung unslung
unstick unstuck unstuck
unstring unstrung unstrung
unswear unswore unsworn
unteach untaught untaught
unthink unthought unthought
untread untrod untrodden,untrod
unweave unwove unwoven
unwind unwound unwound
upbuild upbuilt upbuilt
uphold upheld upheld
uppercut uppercut uppercut
uprise uprose uprisen
upset upset upset
upsweep upswept upswept
upswing upswung upswung
wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke
waylay waylaid waylaid
wear wore worn
weave wove woven
wed wedded,wed wedded,wed
weep wept wept
wet wetted,wet wetted,wet
win won won
wind winded,wound winded,wound
wit(wot) wist wist
withdraw withdrew withdrawn
withhold withheld withheld
withstand withstood withstood
work worked,wrought worked,wrought
wring wrung wrung
write wrote written
发给你啦
类似问题3： 把下列单词是不可数名词的复数写出来是可数名词的说一声benchbrushchurchvictimroofinformationladybamboofamilycitizenspeechthiefmousegoosepersontoothherospyradiomonkeyaspectguyseriesbossexpertfiledress[英语科目]
bench --> benches brush --> brushes church -->churches victim --> victims
roof --> roofs information 不可数名词 lady --> ladies bamboo ->bamboos
family -->families (家庭) family (家人, 为集合名词,没有复数形式）
citizen --> citizens speech --> speeches thief --> thieves mouse --> mice
goose --> geese person --> persons tooth --> teeth hero --> heroes
spy --> spies radio --> radios （收音机）,radio（无线电,不可数名词,没有复数形式）
monkey --> monkeys aspect --> aspects guy --> guys series (没有复数形式）
boss --> bosses expert -->experts file --> files dress --> dresses
类似问题4： 写出下列单词的单复数不可数名词用/表示umbrellarainwindbranchleafgoosemanactressearfootuncleoffice[英语科目]
umbrellas / / branches leaves geese men actresses ears feet uncles offices
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如果对你有所帮助,还望采纳O(∩_∩)O哈!
如还有不懂的,还可以继续追问哦\(^o^)/~
类似问题5： 洋葱和卷心菜到底是不是可数名词就是onion和cabbage.在什么时候做可数名词,在什么时候做不可数名词[英语科目]
名词 onion
■若当作一种植物看待,为可数名词,指“一根洋葱”“一个洋葱头”等.如：
The onions are beginning to sprout up.洋葱正在抽芽.
There were stings of onions hanging on the wall.墙上挂着一串一串的洋葱.
■若指作为菜吃的“洋葱”“洋葱头”,有时可数,有时不可数.如：
(1) 可数用法：
Chop an onion finely.把洋葱切细.
Onions have a strong odor.洋葱气味刺鼻.
I like liver and onions for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃肝和洋葱.
Shall I use oil or butter for frying the onions?我用普通油还是黄油来炒洋葱呢?
(2) 不可数用法：
The soup tastes of onion.这汤有洋葱味.
There is too much onion in the salad.色拉里的洋葱太多.
You’ve put too much onion in the salad.你的色拉中洋葱太放多了.
名词cabbage
■作为植物的“卷心菜”,指“一棵洋白菜”“一棵卷心菜”,通常可数.如：
The cabbages germinated within a week.白菜一星期内就发芽了.
He planted a row of cabbages.他种植了一行洋白菜.
The cabbages were stored in the basement.包心菜储藏在地下室里.
The leaves of a cabbage can be green,white or purple.卷心菜的菜叶有绿色、白色或紫色的.
Two cabbages,three pounds of tomatoes and twelve oranges.两棵白菜,3磅西红柿,12个桔子.
Given better attention,the cabbages could grow even faster.白菜如照管得好会生长得更快.
■作为疏菜吃的（尤指切碎的或煮熟的）“卷心菜”“卷心菜叶”,不可数.如：
Mother often makes dumpling filling with cabbage.妈妈常用卷心菜做饺子馅.
Finely chop the cabbage and cook it in boiling salted water.把卷心菜切碎,放进沸腾的盐水中煮.
Coleslaw is a kind of salad made of finely chopped cabbage and mayonnaise.克思罗沙拉是用切碎的圆白菜和蛋黄酱做成的.
【谚语】Some persons like to eat radishes,others prefer cabbages.萝卜白菜各有所爱.